296HC503C3C
AI

The part number **296HC503C3C** refers to a high-voltage, conduction-cooled power capacitor, typically manufactured by companies like **Illinois Capacitor** (now part of Cornell Dubilier/CDE). These components are designed for high-frequency induction heating, resonant circuits, and wireless charging applications.
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### 1. Technical Specifications Breakdown
The alphanumeric code represents specific electrical and physical characteristics:
| Parameter | Value / Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Capacitance** | 50.0 µF (Microfarads) |
| **Voltage Rating** | 300 - 500 VAC (Dependent on frequency) |
| **Maximum Current** | ~500 A (RMS) |
| **Operating Frequency** | High Frequency (Typical range 5 kHz to 100 kHz) |
| **Cooling Method** | Conduction Cooled (via copper bus bars) |
| **Tolerance** | ±10% |
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### 2. Key Features
* **Polypropylene Dielectric:** Uses self-healing metallized polypropylene film, which offers low dissipation factors and handles high power levels with minimal heat generation.
* **Conduction Cooling:** Unlike standard capacitors that dissipate heat through air, this model is designed to bolt directly to water-cooled copper bus bars. The metal casing acts as a heat sink.
* **High Current Density:** Engineered to handle hundreds of Amperes (RMS) in resonant tank circuits.
* **Rugged Construction:** Usually features a rectangular or "hockey puck" style housing with heavy-duty terminals to minimize ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) and ESL (Equivalent Series Inductance).
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### 3. Common Applications
These capacitors are industrial-grade components found in:
1. **Induction Heating:** Used in the resonant tank circuit to generate the oscillating magnetic field required to heat metals.
2. **Resonant Power Supplies:** Found in high-power converters where soft-switching is required.
3. **EV Wireless Charging:** Integrated into the primary and secondary coils of high-power inductive charging pads.
4. **Motor Drives:** Used in specific heavy-industrial filtering or phase-shifting roles.
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### 4. Safety and Mounting Note
Because this capacitor handles extremely high currents, **proper torque** and **surface contact** are critical. If the bolted connection to the bus bar is loose, the resulting resistance will cause localized overheating and likely lead to component failure or fire.
- ⤷What is the difference between conduction-cooled and air-cooled capacitors?
- ⤷ How do I calculate the resonant frequency for this capacitor in an induction circuit?
- ⤷ What are the common failure modes for polypropylene film capacitors?