500-200-R
AI

The part number **500-200-R** is a specific electronic component most commonly associated with **Bel Fuse Inc.** It belongs to their series of **PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) Resettable Fuses**.
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## 1. Component Overview
The 500-200-R is a radial-leaded resettable fuse used for overcurrent protection. Unlike traditional fuses that blow and must be replaced, these "reset" themselves once the fault condition is removed and the temperature drops.
### Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Manufacturer** | Bel Fuse Inc. |
| **Series** | 0ZRE Series |
| **Hold Current ($I_{hold}$)** | 2.00 Amps |
| **Trip Current ($I_{trip}$)** | 4.00 Amps |
| **Maximum Voltage ($V_{max}$)** | 60V (DC or AC) |
| **Maximum Current ($I_{max}$)** | 40 Amps |
| **Typical Power ($P_d$)** | 1.5 Watts |
| **Mounting Type** | Through-hole (Radial Leads) |
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## 2. Key Features
* **Resettable Protection:** Automatically restores circuit operation after a trip event and power cycle.
* **Operating Temperature:** Typically rated for operation between **-40°C to +85°C**.
* **Standard Compliance:** Usually RoHS compliant (indicated by the "-R" suffix) and UL recognized.
* **Fast Trip Time:** Designed to react quickly to surges to prevent damage to downstream sensitive components.
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## 3. How It Works
The device is made of a conductive polymer composite.
1. **Normal State:** The polymer is in a crystalline state, and the carbon particles form paths for current to flow with low resistance.
2. **Fault State:** When excessive current flows, the polymer heats up and expands into an amorphous state.
3. **Protection:** This expansion breaks the carbon paths, causing the resistance to increase dramatically, effectively "opening" the circuit.
4. **Reset:** Once the power is removed and the device cools, the polymer contracts, paths reform, and the fuse returns to a low-resistance state.
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## 4. Typical Applications
* **Industrial Controls:** Protecting PLCs and sensor loops.
* **Computer Peripherals:** USB ports and plug-and-play interfaces.
* **Power Supplies:** Low-voltage transformers and battery packs.
* **Consumer Electronics:** Protecting motors or fans from stalling/overheating.
- ⤷
What is the difference between hold current and trip current in a PTC fuse?
- ⤷ Can the 500-200-R be used in high-voltage AC circuits?
- ⤷ How do ambient temperatures affect the performance of this resettable fuse?