506FSR360XZ2AB
AI

The part number **506FSR360XZ2AB** refers to a high-performance **Supercapacitor** (also known as an Ultracapacitor) manufactured by **Illinois Capacitor** (now part of Cornell Dubilier/CDE).
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### 1. Technical Specifications
The part number follows a specific coding structure that defines its electrical and physical characteristics:
| Property | Value |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Capacitance** | 50 Farads (50.0 F) |
| **Voltage (Rated)** | 3.6 Volts DC |
| **Tolerance** | -10% to +30% |
| **ESR (Internal Resistance)** | ~30 mΩ (AC at 1kHz) |
| **Temperature Range** | -40°C to +65°C |
| **Mounting Type** | Through-hole (Radial Lead) |
| **Termination Style** | PC Pins (XZ Configuration) |
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### 2. Key Features
* **High Energy Storage:** Unlike standard capacitors measured in microfarads ($\mu F$), this stores energy in whole **Farads**, allowing it to bridge the gap between batteries and traditional capacitors.
* **Rapid Charge/Discharge:** It can handle millions of charge/discharge cycles without the degradation seen in chemical batteries.
* **Low ESR:** The low internal resistance allows for high power delivery during peak demands.
* **Multi-cell Design:** The "3.6V" rating indicates this is likely an assembly of multiple cells (typically two 1.8V or 2.7V cells) balanced in series within a single package.
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### 3. Common Applications
This specific supercapacitor is typically used in the following scenarios:
1. **Memory Backup:** Providing power to CMOS or RAM modules during a main battery swap or power outage.
2. **Pulse Power:** Assisting batteries in GSM/GPRS modules where high current bursts are required for transmission.
3. **Energy Harvesting:** Storing small amounts of energy from solar or vibration sources to power IoT sensors.
4. **Power Conditioning:** Smoothing out voltage fluctuations in sensitive industrial electronics.
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### 4. Handling Precautions
* **Polarity:** This is a polarized device. Reverse voltage can lead to leakage or permanent failure.
* **Voltage Limits:** Do not exceed 3.6V. Even slight overvoltage significantly shortens the lifespan of the dielectric layer.
* **Soldering:** Excessive heat during soldering can damage the internal seals. Use standard wave soldering or manual soldering with care.
- ⤷What are the physical dimensions of the 506FSR360XZ2AB package?
- ⤷ How does the ESR of this supercapacitor compare to a standard electrolytic capacitor?
- ⤷ What is the expected lifetime of this part in hours at maximum temperature?