79L10L-AB3-R
AI

The **79L10L-AB3-R** is a specific part number for a low-power linear voltage regulator. This component is designed to provide a stable **negative 10V** output from a higher negative input voltage.
Below is a detailed breakdown of its electronic characteristics and specifications.
---
### 1. Part Number Breakdown
The nomenclature typically follows the standards of manufacturers like **UTC (Unisonic Technologies)**:
| Segment | Meaning | Description |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| **79L** | Series | Negative Voltage Regulator (Low Power) |
| **10** | Voltage | Fixed Output of -10 Volts |
| **L** | Lead-Free | Indicates RoHS compliance/Green-product |
| **AB3** | Package | SOT-89 surface mount package |
| **R** | Tape & Reel | Packaging method for automated assembly |
---
### 2. Key Technical Specifications
The 79L10 is the "little brother" to the standard 7910 series, designed for smaller loads.
| Feature | Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Output Voltage** | -10V (Fixed) |
| **Maximum Output Current** | 100mA |
| **Input Voltage (Max)** | -30V to -35V (approx.) |
| **Dropout Voltage** | ~1.7V to 2.0V |
| **Operating Temperature** | -40°C to +125°C |
| **Package Type** | SOT-89 (Small Outline Transistor) |
---
### 3. Pin Configuration (SOT-89)
In the SOT-89 package, the pinout is typically arranged as follows:
1. **GND**: Ground Reference.
2. **Input (V_in)**: Negative DC input voltage.
3. **Output (V_out)**: Regulated -10V output.
*Note: In negative regulators, the tab is usually connected to the Input pin, but always verify with the specific datasheet.*
---
### 4. Typical Application Circuit
To ensure stability and reduce noise, external capacitors are required.
```markdown
GND ----------------+-----------------+---- GND
| |
Input (-15V) ---[ C1 ]----+----[ 79L10 ]----+--- Output (-10V)
| | |
+------[ C2 ]-----+
C1 (Input Capacitor): 0.33uF (Tantalum) or 2.2uF (Electrolytic)
C2 (Output Capacitor): 0.1uF to 1.0uF (Ceramic or Tantalum)
```
### 5. Common Uses
* **Operational Amplifier (Op-Amp) Power:** Providing the negative rail for dual-supply circuits.
* **Data Conversion:** Powering ADCs and DACs that require bipolar power.
* **Instrumentation:** Low-noise power supplies for sensors.
* **Communication Equipment:** Localized voltage regulation on PCBs to prevent noise interference.
---
- ⤷
What are the main differences between the 79L10 and the 78L10?
- ⤷ What happens if the input voltage exceeds -30V?
- ⤷ Can this part be used in a through-hole design instead of SOT-89?