AI

The **KRTBS-3C4-R** is a specific electronic component produced by **Kingbright**. It is a high-performance **Full-Color (RGB) Surface Mount (SMD) LED**. This part is widely used in applications requiring compact, multi-color light sources.
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### 1. Key Technical Specifications
The following table outlines the core electrical and optical characteristics of the KRTBS-3C4-R:
| Parameter | Red (R) | Green (G) | Blue (B) |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| **Material** | AlGaInP | InGaN | InGaN |
| **Peak Wavelength** | 630 nm | 520 nm | 465 nm |
| **Luminous Intensity (typ)** | 180 mcd | 500 mcd | 100 mcd |
| **Forward Voltage (typ)** | 2.0 V | 3.3 V | 3.3 V |
| **Forward Current (max)** | 30 mA | 30 mA | 30 mA |
| **Viewing Angle** | 120° | 120° | 120° |
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### 2. Physical Dimensions and Packaging
* **Package Type:** 4-pin SMD (Surface Mount Device).
* **Dimensions:** Approximately **1.6mm x 1.6mm** (1616 metric).
* **Profile:** Low profile (height approx 0.7mm), making it ideal for thin electronic assemblies.
* **Lens Style:** Water Clear, which ensures maximum light output and color mixing.
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### 3. Connection Diagram (Internal Logic)
The device typically uses a **Common Anode** configuration, meaning all three LED chips (Red, Green, Blue) share a single positive terminal.
```text
Pin 1: Cathode (Red)
Pin 2: Common Anode (+)
Pin 3: Cathode (Blue)
Pin 4: Cathode (Green)
```
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### 4. Typical Applications
Because of its small footprint and the ability to produce any color in the visible spectrum via PWM (Pulse Width Modulation), the KRTBS-3C4-R is commonly found in:
* **Backlighting:** For LCD screens, switches, and buttons.
* **Indicators:** Smart home devices, wearable electronics, and status lights.
* **Decorative Lighting:** LED strips and architectural accent lighting.
* **Automotive:** Interior dashboard illumination.
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### 5. Design Considerations
* **Current Limiting:** Always use series resistors for each color channel to prevent thermal runaway.
* **Heat Dissipation:** While small, operating all three colors at maximum current simultaneously generates heat; ensure the PCB layout includes adequate copper traces for cooling.
* **ESD Sensitivity:** Like most InGaN devices (Blue and Green), this part is sensitive to static electricity. Handle with appropriate ESD precautions.
- ⤷What are the recommended resistor values for a 5V supply with this LED?
- ⤷ How does the Common Anode configuration differ from Common Cathode in circuit design?
- ⤷ Can this LED be driven directly by an Arduino or micro-controller?