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The **KTG-22-R** is a specific model of a **Tactile Push Button Switch**, commonly used in consumer electronics, automotive controls, and industrial interfaces. It belongs to a category of momentary switches that provide physical feedback (a "click") when pressed.
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### 1. Technical Specifications
The electrical and physical characteristics of the KTG-22-R are critical for circuit design.
| Parameter | Specification |
|:---|:---|
| **Switch Type** | Tactile (Momentary) |
| **Mounting Type** | Through-Hole (THT) or Surface Mount (SMD) versions available |
| **Circuit Arrangement** | SPST (Single Pole, Single Throw) |
| **Current Rating** | Typically 50mA |
| **Voltage Rating** | 12V DC |
| **Contact Resistance** | < 100mΩ |
| **Insulation Resistance** | > 100MΩ at 100V DC |
| **Operating Force** | Usually 160gf to 250gf (grams-force) |
| **Travel** | 0.25mm ± 0.1mm |
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### 2. Internal Electronic Structure
The KTG-22-R operates using a simple mechanical bridge mechanism.
* **The Dome (Contact Plate):** A small metal disc (often stainless steel) sits above two open terminals.
* **The Actuator:** The "button" part that the user presses.
* **Switching Action:**
* When pressed, the dome deforms and bridges the gap between the internal contacts, completing the circuit.
* When released, the dome's elasticity snaps it back to its original shape, breaking the circuit.
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### 3. Pin Configuration (Typical)
Most tactile switches in this series feature a 4-pin layout for physical stability, though electrically they function as 2-pin switches.
```text
Pin 1 [---] Pin 2 (Connected internally)
|
[SW]
|
Pin 3 [---] Pin 4 (Connected internally)
```
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### 4. Common Applications
Due to its small footprint and reliable feedback, the KTG-22-R is found in:
1. **Computer Peripherals:** Reset buttons or function keys.
2. **Home Appliances:** Microwave control panels, washing machine interfaces.
3. **Automotive:** Dashboard buttons, key fobs.
4. **Audio Gear:** Volume steps and mode selectors.
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- ⤷
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