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The part number **W2AC-A4CA-R** refers to a high-performance, industrial-grade AC axial fan, typically manufactured by **Sanyo Denki** (San Ace series). This component is designed for thermal management in telecommunications, servers, and industrial control cabinets.
### 1. Technical Specifications
Below are the primary electronic and mechanical characteristics of the W2AC-A4CA-R:
| Parameter | Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Input Voltage** | 200V / 230V AC (Dual Voltage Support) |
| **Frequency** | 50 / 60 Hz |
| **Rated Current** | ~0.09A / 0.08A |
| **Rated Input Power** | ~16W / 14W |
| **Rated Speed** | 2,700 ~ 3,100 RPM |
| **Max Airflow** | ~50 - 60 CFM (Cubic Feet per Minute) |
| **Noise Level** | ~38 - 42 dB(A) |
| **Frame Material** | Aluminum Die-cast |
| **Bearing Type** | Dual Ball Bearing |
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### 2. Key Electronic Components & Design
The internal architecture of the W2AC-A4CA-R consists of several critical sub-assemblies:
#### A. The Induction Motor
Unlike DC fans that use electronic commutation (ESC), this AC fan uses a **Shaded Pole** or **Capacitor-run induction motor**.
* **Stator:** Wound with copper coils that create a rotating magnetic field when connected to AC power.
* **Rotor:** A permanent magnet or squirrel-cage rotor that reacts to the stator's field to generate torque.
#### B. Protection Features
* **Impedance Protection:** The motor windings are designed so that if the fan is physically locked (e.g., by debris), the internal resistance (impedance) prevents the current from rising to a level that would cause a fire or permanent coil damage.
* **Thermal Insulation:** Rated at Class B or F to withstand high internal temperatures during continuous operation.
#### C. Bearing System
* **Dual Ball Bearings:** The "R" in the suffix often denotes a high-reliability revision. Dual ball bearings allow for both horizontal and vertical mounting and provide a long MTBF (Mean Time Between Failures), typically exceeding 40,000 to 60,000 hours at 40°C.
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### 3. Connection and Installation
The "A4CA" portion of the part number usually specifies the termination type:
* **Terminal Type:** Usually features two solder terminals or spade connectors for AC lead wires.
* **Grounding:** The aluminum frame typically includes a grounding point to prevent ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) buildup or electrical leakage to the chassis.
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### 4. Typical Applications
* **Server Racks:** Dissipating heat from high-density computing hardware.
* **Power Supplies:** Cooling large industrial transformers or UPS systems.
* **CNC Machinery:** Keeping electronic control boards within operating temperature limits.
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