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HC5513 Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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HC5513 Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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14 / 20 page ![]() HC5513 FN3963 Rev.12.00 Page 14 of 20 August 2003 loop current and ground key detectors are both active, E0 and E1 determine which detector is gated to the DET output. AC Transmission Circuit Stability To ensure stability of the AC transmission feedback loop two compensation capacitors CTC and CRC are required. Figure 21 (Application Circuit) illustrates their use. Recommended value is 2200pF. AC-DC Separation Capacitor, CHP The high pass filter capacitor connected between pins HPT and HPR provides the separation between circuits sensing tip to ring DC conditions and circuits processing AC signals. A 10nf CHP will position the low end frequency response 3dB break point at 48Hz. Where: Where RHP = 330k. Thermal Shutdown Protection The HC5513’s thermal shutdown protection is invoked if a fault condition on the tip or ring causes the temperature of the die to exceed 160oC. If this happens, the SLIC goes into a high impedance state and will remain there until the temperature of the die cools down by about 20oC. The SLIC will return back to its normal operating mode, providing the fault condition has been removed. Surge Voltage Protection The HC5513 must be protected against surge voltages and power crosses. Refer to “Maximum Ratings” TIPX and RINGX terminals for maximum allowable transient tip and ring voltages. The protection circuit shown in Figure 21 utilizes diodes together with a clamping device to protect tip and ring against high voltage transients. Positive transients on tip or ring are clamped to within a couple of volts above ground via diodes D1 and D2. Under normal operating conditions D1 and D2 are reverse biased and out of the circuit. Negative transients on tip and ring are clamped to within a couple of volts below ground via diodes D3 and D4 with the help of a Surgector. The Surgector is required to block conduction through diodes D3 and D4 under normal operating conditions and allows negative surges to be returned to system ground. The fuse resistors (RF) serve a dual purpose of being nondestructive power dissipaters during surge and fuses when the line in exposed to a power cross. Power-Up Sequence The HC5513 has no required power-up sequence. This is a result of the Dielectrically Isolated (DI) process used in the fabrication of the part. By using the DI process, care is no longer required to insure that the substrate be kept at the most negative potential as with junction isolated ICs. Printed Circuit Board Layout Care in the printed circuit board layout is essential for proper operation. All connections to the RSN pin should be made as close to the device pin as possible, to limit the interference that might be injected into the RSN terminal. It is good practice to surround the RSN pin with a ground plane. The analog and digital grounds should be tied together at the device. FIGURE 20A. FIGURE 20B. FIGURE 20. LONGITUDINAL IMPEDANCE NETWORK TIP RING VBAT/2 GT GR I1 I1 I2 I2 IT IR RLARGE RLARGE VT + - ILONG ILONG HC5513 ILONG ILONG VR + - VC + - VBAT/2 VC RLARGE RLARGE TIP RING 5k 5k 20 + - 2I0 I1 I1 GT TIP CURRENT SOURCE WITH DIFFERENTIAL INPUTS TIP DIFFERENTIAL TRANSCONDUCTANCE AMPLIFIER f3dB 1 2 RHP CHP ----------------------------------------------------- = (EQ. 28) |
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