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AL1672 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Diodes Incorporated

Part # AL1672
Description  SINGLE STAGE DIMMABLE BUCK CONVERTER
PDF  14 Pages
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Manufacturer  DIODES [Diodes Incorporated]
Direct Link  http://www.diodes.com
Logo DIODES - Diodes Incorporated

AL1672 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Diodes Incorporated

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AL1672
Document number: DS39344 Rev. 1 - 2
9 of 14
www.diodes.com
July 2017
© Diodes Incorporated
AL1672
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
20
40
60
80
100
PWM Duty(%)
Functional Description and Application Information (Cont.)
Where IP is primary peak current of transformer; RCS is current sense resister which is shown as figure1.
VREF is internal reference voltage that is equal to 0.3V
According to these above formulas, the mean output current can be induced finally by below expressions.
_
2
REF
O MEAN
CS
V
I
R
------------------------------------------------ (7)
Where IO_MEAN is the mean output current; RCS is current sense resister which is shown as figure1; VREF is internal reference voltage that is equal
to 0.3V; Therefore, the constant output current control can be realized with appropriate parameter design.
Dimming Mode
The AL1672 can support two dimming modes: analog dimming and PWM dimming.
1. Analog Dimming Mode
In analog dimming mode, the dimming signal is added to APWM pin directly to realize dimming function. The setting circuit is shown as figure 2. A
capacitance of hundreds nF is recommended for CAPWM. When VAPWM is higher than 2.4V, the driver will output 100% of rated current; when the
voltage VAPWM is in the range from 0.3 to 2.4V the output current will change linearly with the voltage VAPWM. When VAPWM is lower than 0.3V,
switch will be turned off and the output current drops to zero. The dimming curve is shown as figure 3 and the dimming range is from 18% to
100%.
APWM
AL1672
0.3-2.4V
Dimming signal
Figure 2: Analog Dimming Setting Circuit
Figure 3: Analog Dimming Curve
2. PWM Dimming Mode
In PWM dimming mode, dimming signal will be added to APWM pin .The setting circuit is shown as figure 4. The output current is chopped by the
dimming signal directly. The logic high level of the dimming signal need to be higher 2.4V while the logic low level is lower than 0.3V.Switch is turn
off at logic low level. The dimming curve is shown as figure 5. The dimming range can be 100 to 1% with 1kHz frequency of PWM signal.
APWM
PWM dimming signal
AL1672
Figure 4: PWM Dimming Setting Circuit
Figure 5: PWM Dimming Curve (PWM frequency is 1 KHz)
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
0
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V
APMW(V)



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