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SC18IM704 Datasheet(PDF) 4 Page - NXP Semiconductors

Part # SC18IM704
Description  UART to I2C-bus bridge
PDF  28 Pages
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Manufacturer  NXP [NXP Semiconductors]
Direct Link  http://www.nxp.com
Logo NXP - NXP Semiconductors

SC18IM704 Datasheet(HTML) 4 Page - NXP Semiconductors

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NXP Semiconductors
SC18IM704
UART to I2C-bus bridge
7 Functional description
SC18IM704 is a bridge between a UART port and I2C-bus. The UART interface consists
of a full-functional advanced UART. The UART communicates with the host through the
TX and RX pins. The serial data format is fixed: one start bit, 8 data bits, and one stop
bit. After reset the baud rate defaults to 9600 bit/s, and can be changed through the Baud
Rate Generator (BRG) registers.
After a power-up sequence or a hardware reset, SC18IM704 will send two continuous
bytes to the host to indicate a start-up condition. These two bytes are 0x4F and 0x4B;
‘OK’ in ASCII.
7.1 UART message format
The host initiates an I2C-bus data transfer, reads from and writes to SC18IM704
internal registers through a series of ASCII commands. Table 4 lists the ASCII
commands supported by SC18IM704, and also their hexadecimal value representation.
Unrecognized commands are ignored by the device.
To prevent the host from handing SC18IM704 due to an unfinished command sequence,
SC18IM704 has a time-out feature. The delay between any two bytes of data coming
from the host should be less than 655 ms. If this condition is not met, SC18IM704
will time-out and clear the receive buffer. SC18IM704 then starts to wait for the next
command from the host.
ASCII command
Hex value
Command function
S
0x53
I2C-bus START
P
0x50
I2C-bus STOP
R
0x52
read SC18IM704 internal register
W
0x57
write to SC18IM704 internal register
I
0x49
read GPIO port
O
0x4F
write to GPIO port
Z
0x5A
power down
Table 4. ASCII commands supported by SC18IM704
7.1.1 Write N bytes to target device
The host issues the write command by sending an S character followed by an I2C-bus
target device address, the total number of bytes to be sent, and I2C-bus data which
begins with the first byte (DATA 0) and ends with the last byte (DATA N). The frame is
then terminated with a P character. Once the host issues this command, SC18IM704 will
access the I2C-bus target device and start sending the I2C-bus data bytes.
Note that the second byte sent is the I2C-bus device target address. The least significant
bit (W) of this byte must be set to 0 to indicate this is an I2C-bus write command.
002aac048
NUMBER
OF BYTES
S CHAR. TARGET ADR.
+ W
host sends
DATA 0
DATA N
P CHAR.
Figure 3. Write N bytes to target device
SC18IM704
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
© NXP B.V. 2021. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet
Rev. 1.0 — 22 September 2021
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