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XRD6406 Datasheet(PDF) 7 Page - Exar Corporation |
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XRD6406 Datasheet(HTML) 7 Page - Exar Corporation |
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7 / 12 page ![]() XRD6406 7 Rev. 1.00 1023 768 512 256 0 1V 2V 3V 4V V1 V2 V3 V4 VIN Figure 7. A Piece Wise Linear, Logarithmic Transfer Function APPLICATION NOTES Signals should not exceed AVDD or DVDD +0.5V or go below DGND or AGND --0.5V. All pins have internal protection diodes that will protect them from short transients (<100ms) outside the supply range. AGND and DGND pins are connected internally through the P-- substrate. DC voltage differences between these pins will cause undesirable internal substrate currents. The power supply (AVDD) and reference voltage (VRT & VRB) pins should be decoupled with 0.1mF and 10mF capacitors to AGND, placed as close to the chip as possible. The digital outputs should not drive long wires or buses. The capacitive coupling and reflections will contribute noise to the conversion. VIN Analog Input This part has a switched capacitor type input circuit. This means that the input impedance changes with the phase of the input clock. VIN is sampled at the high to low clock transition. Figure 8. shows an equivalent input circuit. Figure 8. Equivalent Input Circuit 160W + - VRT + VRB VIN AGND 100W 18pF 1.5pF AVDD CLK CLK CLK 5pF 2 RTS & RBS Internal Bias Resistors Two matched resistors are provided on the chip. These resistors can be used to generate on chip reference voltages. Each resistor has a value equal to 1/3 of the reference ladder resistor. By connecting RTS to VRT, and connecting RBS to VRB, the reference ladder will be biased to 1V at VRB and 4V at VRT. If the internal reference pins VRTS and/or VRBS are not used they should be left unconnected. R1 thru R3 Reference Ladder Taps These taps connect to every quarter point along the reference ladder; R1 is 1/4th up from VRB, R3 is 3/4ths up from VRB (or 1/4th down from VRT). Normally these pins should have 0.1 microfarad capacitors to AGND; this helps reduce the INL errors by stabilizing the reference ladder voltages. These taps can also be used to alter the transfer curve of the ADC. A four segment, piecewise linear, custom transfer curve can be designed by connecting voltage sources to these pins. |
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