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ACT86600 Datasheet(PDF) 39 Page - Qorvo, Inc |
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ACT86600 Datasheet(HTML) 39 Page - Qorvo, Inc |
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39 / 56 page ![]() ACT86600 Hybrid PMIC for Enterprise Storage and Computing Data Sheet Rev. B, February 2, 2023 Subject to change without notice 39 of 56 www.qorvo.com ® Output Voltage Under/Over Voltage The ACT86600 monitors each individual output voltage for under voltage and over voltage conditions. If an output enters an UV/OV fault condition, the IC shuts down all outputs for 100ms and restarts with the programmed power up sequence. If an output is in current limit, it is possible that its voltage can drop below the UV threshold which also shuts down all outputs. If that behavior is not desired, mask the appropriate fault bit. Each output still provides its real-time UV/OV fault status via its fault flag, even if the fault is masked. Masking an OV/UV fault just prevents the fault from being reported via the IRQ pin. A UV/OV fault condition pulls the nRESET pin low. Note that the IC’s specific CMI sets the defaults for which regulators mask the UV and OV fault conditions. The under-voltage condition on the output of each regulator is reported via a Power OK or POK signal which is high only when the regulator output is typically within 90% to 110% of the target regulation voltage. The POK signal from each regulator can be used for sequencing other regulators in a programmable order to ensure safe turn on and turn off. It can also be used to drive a GPIO output. Watch-Dog Supervision The ACT86600 features a watchdog supervisory function to reset the system if the host microprocessor locks up. The 8s internal watchdog timer is enabled by setting either of the I2C bits WDSREN [] or WDPCEN [] to 1. WDSREN stands for Watch Dog Soft Reset Enable and WDPCEN stands for Watch Dog Power Cycle Enable. Once enabled, the 8s watchdog timer is reset whenever there is I2C activity. If no I2C transaction is detected for 8s, the watchdog timer expires and the PMU either performs a soft-reset or power cycle, depending on whether WDSREN [] or WDPCEN [] bit is set. If the IC performs a soft-reset, it toggles the nRESET pin, but the IC retains the latest programmed I2C settings. If the IC performs a power cycle, all outputs turn off and the IC restarts with the default I2C register settings. Software-Initiated Power Cycle ACT86600 supports a software-initiated power cycle. This power cycle is initiated by setting the MR [] bit to 1. This power cycle turns off all outputs and transitions the state machine to the RESET State. Note that this resets the MR bit back to 0. Output Current Limit The ACT86600 incorporates a three-level overcurrent protection scheme for the buck converters and a single level scheme for the LDOs. For the buck converters, the overcurrent current threshold refers to the peak switch current. The first protection level is when a buck converter’s peak switch current reaches 80% of the Cycle-by-Cycle current limit threshold for greater than 16 switching cycles. Under this condition, the IC reports the fault via the appropriate fault flag bit. If the fault is unmasked, it asserts the nIRQ pin. The next level is when the current increases to the Cycle-by-Cycle threshold. The buck converter limits the peak switch current in each switching cycle. This reduces the effective duty cycle and causes the output voltage to drop, potentially creating an undervoltage condition. When the overcurrent condition results in an UV condition, and UV is not masked, the IC turns off all supplies for 100ms and restarts. The third level is when the peak switch current reaches 122% of the Cycle-by- Cycle current limit threshold. This immediately shuts down the regulator and waits 14ms before restarting. The overcurrent fault limits for the buck converters are adjustable via I2C. Overcurrent fault reporting can be masked via I2C, but the overcurrent limits are always active and will shut down the IC when exceeded. Thermal Warning and Thermal Shutdown The ACT86600 monitors its internal die temperature and reports a warning via nIRQ when the temperature rises above the Thermal Interrupt Threshold of typically 135 deg C. It reports a fault when the temperature rises above the Thermal Shutdown Temperature of typically 155 deg C. A temperature fault shuts down all outputs unless the fault is masked. Both the fault and the warning can be masked via I2C. The temperature warning and fault flags still provide real-time status even if the faults are masked. Masking just prevents the faults from being reported via the nIRQ pin. PIN DESCRIPTIONS Many of the ACT86600 input and output pins are configurable via CMI configurations. The following descriptions refer to basic pin functions and capabilities. Refer to the CMI Options section in the back of the datasheet for specific pin functionality for each CMI. VINx VINx pins are the dedicated input power to the buck converters. Each buck converter’s input can be connected to a different voltage to optimize system level performance if desired. Each VINx undervoltage threshold is fixed at ~2.9V rising and ~2.7V falling. The |
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