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ACT86600 Datasheet(PDF) 39 Page - Qorvo, Inc

Part # ACT86600
Description  Hybrid PMIC for Enterprise Storage and Computing
PDF  56 Pages
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Manufacturer  QORVO [Qorvo, Inc]
Direct Link  https://www.qorvo.com/
Logo QORVO - Qorvo, Inc

ACT86600 Datasheet(HTML) 39 Page - Qorvo, Inc

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ACT86600
Hybrid PMIC for Enterprise
Storage and Computing
Data Sheet Rev. B, February 2, 2023
Subject to change without notice
39 of 56
www.qorvo.com
®
Output Voltage Under/Over Voltage
The ACT86600 monitors each individual output voltage
for under voltage and over voltage conditions. If an
output enters an UV/OV fault condition, the IC shuts
down all outputs for 100ms and restarts with the
programmed power up sequence. If an output is in
current limit, it is possible that its voltage can drop below
the UV threshold which also shuts down all outputs. If
that behavior is not desired, mask the appropriate fault
bit. Each output still provides its real-time UV/OV fault
status via its fault flag, even if the fault is masked.
Masking an OV/UV fault just prevents the fault from
being reported via the IRQ pin. A UV/OV fault condition
pulls the nRESET pin low. Note that the IC’s specific
CMI sets the defaults for which regulators mask the UV
and OV fault conditions.
The under-voltage condition on the output of each
regulator is reported via a Power OK or POK signal
which is high only when the regulator output is typically
within 90% to 110% of the target regulation voltage. The
POK signal from each regulator can be used for
sequencing other regulators in a programmable order to
ensure safe turn on and turn off. It can also be used to
drive a GPIO output.
Watch-Dog Supervision
The ACT86600 features a watchdog supervisory
function to reset the system if the host microprocessor
locks up. The 8s internal watchdog timer is enabled by
setting either of the I2C bits WDSREN [] or WDPCEN []
to 1. WDSREN stands for Watch Dog Soft Reset Enable
and WDPCEN stands for Watch Dog Power Cycle
Enable. Once enabled, the 8s watchdog timer is reset
whenever there is I2C activity. If no I2C transaction is
detected for 8s, the watchdog timer expires and the
PMU either performs a soft-reset or power cycle,
depending on whether WDSREN [] or WDPCEN [] bit is
set. If the IC performs a soft-reset, it toggles the
nRESET pin, but the IC retains the latest programmed
I2C settings. If the IC performs a power cycle, all outputs
turn off and the IC restarts with the default I2C register
settings.
Software-Initiated Power Cycle
ACT86600 supports a software-initiated power cycle.
This power cycle is initiated by setting the MR [] bit to 1.
This power cycle turns off all outputs and transitions the
state machine to the RESET State. Note that this resets
the MR bit back to 0.
Output Current Limit
The ACT86600 incorporates a three-level overcurrent
protection scheme for the buck converters and a single
level scheme for the LDOs. For the buck converters, the
overcurrent current threshold refers to the peak switch
current.
The first protection level is when a buck
converter’s peak switch current reaches 80% of the
Cycle-by-Cycle current limit threshold for greater than
16 switching cycles. Under this condition, the IC reports
the fault via the appropriate fault flag bit. If the fault is
unmasked, it asserts the nIRQ pin. The next level is
when the current increases to the Cycle-by-Cycle
threshold. The buck converter limits the peak switch
current in each switching cycle. This reduces the
effective duty cycle and causes the output voltage to
drop, potentially creating an undervoltage condition.
When the overcurrent condition results in an UV
condition, and UV is not masked, the IC turns off all
supplies for 100ms and restarts. The third level is when
the peak switch current reaches 122% of the Cycle-by-
Cycle current limit threshold. This immediately shuts
down the regulator and waits 14ms before restarting.
The overcurrent fault limits for the buck converters are
adjustable via I2C. Overcurrent fault reporting can be
masked via I2C, but the overcurrent limits are always
active and will shut down the IC when exceeded.
Thermal Warning and Thermal Shutdown
The ACT86600 monitors its internal die temperature
and reports a warning via nIRQ when the temperature
rises above the Thermal Interrupt Threshold of typically
135 deg C. It reports a fault when the temperature rises
above the Thermal Shutdown Temperature of typically
155 deg C. A temperature fault shuts down all outputs
unless the fault is masked. Both the fault and the
warning can be masked via I2C. The temperature
warning and fault flags still provide real-time status even
if the faults are masked. Masking just prevents the faults
from being reported via the nIRQ pin.
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Many of the ACT86600 input and output pins are
configurable via CMI configurations. The following
descriptions refer to basic pin functions and capabilities.
Refer to the CMI Options section in the back of the
datasheet for specific pin functionality for each CMI.
VINx
VINx pins are the dedicated input power to the buck
converters. Each buck converter’s input can be
connected to a different voltage to optimize system level
performance if desired. Each VINx undervoltage
threshold is fixed at ~2.9V rising and ~2.7V falling. The



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