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PIC16F16-E/PSQTP Datasheet(PDF) 67 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC16F16-E/PSQTP Datasheet(HTML) 67 Page - Microchip Technology |
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67 / 136 page ![]() © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. DS41206B-page 65 PIC16F716 9.5 Power-up Timer (PWRT) The Power-up Timer provides a fixed nominal time-out, on power-up only, from the POR. The Power-up Timer operates on an internal RC oscillator. The chip is kept in Reset as long as the PWRT is active. The PWRT’s time delay allows VDD to rise to an acceptable level. The power-up timer enable Configuration bit, PWRTE, is provided to enable/disable the PWRT. The power-up time delay will vary from chip-to-chip due to VDD, temperature and process variation. See AC parameters for details. 9.6 Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST) The Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST) provides a 1024 oscillator cycle (from OSC1 input) delay after the PWRT delay is over. This ensures that the crystal oscillator or resonator has started and stabilized. See AC parameters for details. The OST time-out is invoked only for XT, LP and HS modes and only on Power-on Reset or wake-up from Sleep. 9.7 Programmable Brown-Out Reset (PBOR) The PIC16F716 has on-chip Brown-out Reset circuitry. A Configuration bit, BOREN, can disable (if clear/pro- grammed) or enable (if set) the Brown-out Reset circuitry. The BORV Configuration bit selects the programmable Brown-out Reset threshold voltage (VBOR). When BORV is 1, VBOR IS 4.0V. When BORV is 0, VBOR is 2.5V A Brown-out Reset occurs when VDD falls below VBOR for a time greater than parameter TBOR (see Table 12-4). A Brown-out Reset is not guaranteed to occur if VDD falls below VBOR for less than parameter TBOR. On any Reset (Power-on, Brown-out, Watchdog, etc.) the chip will remain in Reset until VDD rises above VBOR. The Power-up Timer will be invoked and will keep the chip in Reset an additional 72 ms only if the Power-up Timer enable bit in the Configuration register is set to 0 (PWRTE = 0). If the Power-up Timer is enabled and VDD drops below VBOR while the Power-up Timer is running, the chip will go back into a Brown-out Reset and the Power-up Timer will be re-initialized. Once VDD rises above VBOR, the Power-up Timer will execute a 72 ms Reset. See Figure 9-6. For operations where the desired brown-out voltage is other than 4.0V or 2.5V, an external brown-out circuit must be used. Figure 9-8, Figure 9-9 and Figure 9-10 show examples of external Brown-out Protection circuits. |
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