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DAC7631 Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Texas Instruments |
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DAC7631 Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Texas Instruments |
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16 / 24 page ![]() ® 16 DAC7631 DAC updates; i.e., the LDAC pin can be driven with a separate signal, such as a timing clock, which need not be directly related to the serial data timing. This makes it easy to synchronize DAC7631 updates with external events or with other DACs. Note that CS and CLK are combined with an OR gate, which controls the serial-to-parallel shift register. These two inputs are completely interchangeable. In addition, care must be taken with the state of CLK when CS rises at the end of a serial transfer. If CLK is LOW when CS rises, the OR gate will provide a rising edge to the shift register, shifting the internal data one additional bit. The result will be incorrect data and possible selection of the wrong input register(s). If both CS and CLK are used, CS should rise only when CLK is HIGH. If not, then either CS or CLK can be used to operate the shift register. See Table II for more information. DIGITAL TIMING Figure 15 and Table III provide detailed timing for the digital interface of the DAC7631. DIGITAL INPUT CODING The DAC7631 input data is in Straight Binary format. The output voltage is given by Equation 1: VV L VH V L N OUT REF REF REF =+ () –• , 65 536 (1) where N is the digital input code. This equation does not include the effects of offset (zero-scale) or gain (full-scale) errors. DIGITALLY-PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT SOURCE The DAC7631 offers a unique set of features that allows a wide range of flexibility in designing applications circuits such as programmable current sources. The DAC7631 offers both a differential reference input, as well as an open-loop configuration around the output amplifier. The open-loop configuration around the output amplifier allows a transistor to be placed within the loop to implement a digitally- programmable, unidirectional current source. The availabil- ity of a differential reference allows programmability for both the full-scale and zero-scale currents. The output cur- rent is calculated as: I VH V L R VL R OUT REF REF SENSE REF SENSE = + () – • , / N 65 536 (2) CS(1) CLK(1) LOAD RST SERIAL SHIFT REGISTER H(2) X(3) H H No Change L(4) L H H No Change L ↑(5) H H Advanced One Bit ↑ L H H Advanced One Bit H(6) XL(7) H No Change H(6) XH ↑(8) No Change NOTES: (1) CS and CLK are interchangeable. (2) H = Logic HIGH. (3) X = Don’t Care. (4) L = Logic LOW (5) = Positive Logic Transition. (6) A HIGH value is suggested in order to avoid a “false clock” from advancing the shift register and changing the shift register. (7) If data is clocked into the serial register while LOAD is LOW, the DAC register will change. This will corrupt the data in each DAC register that has been erroneously selected. (8) Rising edge of RST causes no change in the contents of the serial shift register. TABLE II. Serial Shift Register Truth Table. DAC7631 CLK SDI CS SCK DIN CS SDO DAC7631 CLK SDI CS SDO DAC7631 CLK SDI CS SDO To Other Serial Devices FIGURE 14. Daisy-chaining DAC7631. SERIAL-DATA OUTPUT The Serial-Data Output (SDO) is the internal shift register’s output. For DAC7631, the SDO is a driven output and does not require an external pull-up. Any number of DAC7631’s can be daisy chained by connecting the SDO pin of one device to the SDI pin of the following device in the chain, as shown in Figure 14. |
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