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LMP2014MTX Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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LMP2014MTX Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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13 / 14 page ![]() Application Information (Continued) LMP2014 AS ADC INPUT AMPLIFIER The LMP2014 is a great choice for an amplifier stage imme- diately before the input of an ADC (Analog-to-Digital Con- verter), whether AC or DC coupled. See Figure 7 and Figure 8. This is because of the following important characteristics: A) Very low offset voltage and offset voltage drift over time and temperature allow a high closed-loop gain setting without introducing any short-term or long-term errors. For example, when set to a closed-loop gain of 100 as the analog input amplifier for a 12-bit A/D converter, the overall conversion error over full operation temperature and 30 years life of the part (operating at 50˚C) would be less than 5 LSBs. B) Fast large-signal settling time to 0.01% of final value (1.4 µs) allows 12 bit accuracy at 100 KH Z or more sampling rate. C) No flicker (1/f) noise means unsurpassed data accuracy over any measurement period of time, no matter how long. Consider the following op amp performance, based on a typical low-noise, high-performance commercially- available device, for comparison: Op amp flatband noise = 8nV/ 1/f corner frequency = 100 Hz A V = 2000 Measurement time = 100 sec Bandwidth=2Hz This example will result in about 2.2 mV PP (1.9 LSB) of output noise contribution due to the op amp alone, com- pared to about 594 µV PP (less than 0.5 LSB) when that op amp is replaced with the LMP2014 which has no 1/f contribution. If the measurement time is increased from 100 seconds to 1 hour, the improvement realized by using the LMP2014 would be a factor of about 4.8 times (2.86 mV PP compared to 596 µV when LMP2014 is used) mainly because the LMP2014 accuracy is not compromised by increasing the observation time. D) Copper leadframe construction minimizes any thermo- couple effects which would degrade low level/high gain data conversion application accuracy (see discussion under "The Benefits of the LMP2014" section above). E) Rail-to-Rail output swing maximizes the ADC dynamic range in 5-Volt single-supply converter applications. Be- low are some typical block diagrams showing the LMP2014 used as an ADC amplifier (Figure 7 and Figure 8). 20132922 FIGURE 8. www.national.com 13 |
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