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MIC3263 Datasheet(PDF) 17 Page - Micrel Semiconductor

Part # MIC3263
Description  Six-Channel WLED Driver for Backlighting Applications with Flicker-Free Dimming
PDF  32 Pages
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Manufacturer  MICREL [Micrel Semiconductor]
Direct Link  http://www.micrel.com
Logo MICREL - Micrel Semiconductor

MIC3263 Datasheet(HTML) 17 Page - Micrel Semiconductor

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Micrel, Inc.
MIC3263
VDD
January 2010
17
M9999-012110
This is the output of the internal LDO regulator. Connect a
c capacitor to this pin.
e DRC input
imming is a
feature of the MIC3263 which better matches the
sensitivity of the human eye compared to linear dimming.
The DRC
le
version is s
in T le 2
C Duty
ycle
P
Dimming Ratio
DR = 10
(N
− 1) / 7
10μF cerami
PWM Dimming
The duty cycle of the PWM pulse applied to th
is converted to 16 log levels. This logarithmic d
unique
duty-cyc
.
to DR duty-cycle con
hown
ab
DR
C
WM
(DR)
N
%
%
0
0
0
1
6.25
1.0
2
12.5
1.4
3
18.75
1.9
4
25
2.7
5
31.25
3.7
6
37.5
5.2
7
43.75
7.2
8
50
10
9
56.25
14
10
19
62.5
11
68.75
27
12
75
37
13
81.25
52
14
87.5
72
15
93.75
100
Table 2. Dimming Ratio
To avoid skipping between dimming levels, the
uses Flicker-Free Dimming control. This techniq
digital filter and hysteresis on the DRC pulse to
clean DR output. The digital filter has a 0.1μF capacitor on
the CINT pin to average the duty cycles of the PWM
pulses. The averaged duty cycle has to be 4.16% higher
than the nominal value before moving to the next dimming
level as shown in Figure 7. Likewise, to move the previous
dimming level the duty cycle has to be
−4.16% lower than
the nominal. To prevent flicker the duty-cycle hysteresis is
set a 2%.
MIC3263
ue uses a
provide a
Figure 7. Duty-Cycle Thresholds and Hysteresis
PWM Dimming Limits
The minimum pulse width of the PWM Dim is determined
by the PWM Dimming frequency and the L and C used in
the boost stages output filter. At low-PWM Dimming
frequencies, higher dimming ratios can be achieved:
TPWMD
Dim Ratio =
TLEDON
Figure 8. PWM Dimming Ratio
perceive light flicker at a
00Hz. At 100Hz the time
PWM dimming minimum
Consider that the human eye will
PWM dimming frequency below 1
between pulses is 10μs. If the
pulse width is 5μs, then:
10ms
Dim Ratio =
= 2000/1
5μs
If high dimming ratios are required, a lower dimming
frequency is required. During each DR pulse, the inductor
current has to ramp up to it steady state value to generate
the necessary boost output voltage in order for the full
programmed LED current to flow in the LED channels. The
smaller the inductance value the faster this time is and a
narrower PWM dimming pulse can be achieved. But
smaller inductance means higher ripple current.



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