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SC657 Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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SC657 Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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13 / 22 page ![]() 3 Applications Information (continued) SC657 OVP limit. OVP operation is hysteretic, meaning the charge pump will momentarily turn off until V OUT is sufficiently reduced. The maximum OVP threshold is 6.0V, allowing the use of a ceramic output capacitor rated at 6.3V. Over-Temperature Protection The Over-Temperature (OT) protection circuit prevents the device from overheating and experiencing a catastrophic failure. When the junction temperature exceeds 60°C, the device goes into thermal shutdown with all outputs dis- abled until the junction temperature is reduced. All regis- ter information is retained during thermal shutdown. Hysteresis of 20°C is provided to ensure that the device cools sufficiently before re-enabling. Charge Pump Output Current Limit The device limits the charge pump current at the OUT pin. If the OUT pin is shorted to ground, or V OUT is lower than 2.5V, the typical output current limit is 60mA. The output current is limited to 300mA when over loaded resistively with V OUT greater than 2.5V. LED Float Detection Float detect is a fault detection feature of the LED back- light outputs. If an output is programmed to be enabled and an open circuit fault occurs at any backlight output, that output will be disabled to prevent a sustained output OVP condition from occurring due to the resulting open loop. Float detect ensures device protection but does not ensure optimum performance. Unused LED outputs must be disabled to prevent an open circuit fault from occurring. Thermal Management Although the SC657 can provide up to 25mA output current, the maximum thermal temperature and the thermal resistance (θ JA) of the package and layout may limit the output current. Thermal resistance can be lowered by following the recommended layout guidelines in PCB Layout Considerations, as illustrated in Figure 2. PCB Layout Considerations Following fundamental layout rules is critical for achieving the performance specified in the Electrical Characteristics table. The following guidelines are recommended when developing a PCB layout: Place all capacitors (C, C2, CIN, and COUT) as close to the device as possible. All charge pump current passes through the IN/ OUT and the bucket capacitor connection pins. Ensure that all connections to these pins make the of wide traces so that the resistive drop on each connection is minimized. Make all ground connections to a solid ground plane as shown in the example layout . Figure 2 — Suggested Layout • • • |
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