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AD824 Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD824 Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - Analog Devices |
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14 / 16 page ![]() AD824 –14– REV. A A design consideration in sample-and-hold circuits is voltage droop at the output caused by op amp bias and switch leakage currents. By choosing a JFET op amp and a low leakage CMOS switch, this design minimizes droop rate error to better than 0.1 µV/µs in this circuit. Higher values of C H will yield a lower droop rate. For best performance, CH and C2 should be poly- styrene, polypropylene or Teflon capacitors. These types of capacitors exhibit low leakage and low dielectric absorption. Addi- tionally, 1% metal film resistors were used throughout the design. In the sample mode, SW1 and SW4 are closed, and the output is VOUT = –VIN. The purpose of SW4, which operates in paral- lel with SW1, is to reduce the pedestal, or hold step, error by injecting the same amount of charge into the noninverting input of A3 that SW1 injects into the inverting input of A3. This cre- ates a common-mode voltage across the inputs of A3 and is then rejected by the CMR of A3; otherwise, the charge injection from SW1 would create a differential voltage step error that would appear at VOUT. The pedestal error for this circuit is less than 2 mV over the entire 0 V to 3.3 V/5 V signal range. Another method of reducing pedestal error is to reduce the pulse ampli- tude applied to the control pins. In order to control the ADG513, only 2.4 V are required for the “ON” state and 0.8 V for the “OFF” state. If possible, use an input control signal whose amplitude ranges from 0.8 V to 2.4 V instead of a full range 0 V to 3.3 V/5 V for minimum pedestal error. Other circuit features include an acquisition time of less than 3 µs to 1%; reducing C H and C2 will speed up the acquisition time further, but an increased pedestal error will result. Settling time is less than 300 ns to 1%, and the sample-mode signal BW is 80 kHz. The ADG513 was chosen for its ability to work with 3 V/5 V supplies and for having normally-open and normally-closed pre- cision CMOS switches on a dielectrically isolated process. SW2 is not required in this circuit; however, it was used in parallel with SW3 to provide a lower RON analog switch. |
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