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ACST2 Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - STMicroelectronics

Part # ACST2
Description  Overvoltage protected AC switch
PDF  13 Pages
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Manufacturer  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Direct Link  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

ACST2 Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - STMicroelectronics

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Application information
ACST2
6/13
DocID13304 Rev 4
2
Application information
2.1
Typical application description
The ACST2 device has been designed to switch on and off highly inductive or resistive
loads such as pump, valve, fan, or bulb lamp. Thanks to its high sensitivity
(IGT max = 10 mA), the ACST2 can be driven directly by logic level circuits through a
resistor as shown on the typical application diagram. Thanks to its thermal and turn-off
commutation performances, the ACST2 switch can drive, without any additional snubber, an
inductive load up to 2 A.
Figure 16. AC induction motor control – typical diagram
2.2
AC line transient voltage ruggedness
In comparison with standard Triacs, which are not robust against surge voltage, the ACST2
is self-protected against over-voltage, specified by the new parameter VCL. In addition, the
ACST2 is a sensitive device (IGT = 10 mA), but provides a high noise immunity level against
fast transients. The ACST2 switch can safely withstand AC line transient voltages either by
clamping the low energy spikes, such as inductive spikes at switch off, or by switching to the
on state (for less than 10 ms) to dissipate higher energy shocks through the load. This
safety feature works even with high turn-on current ramp up.
The test circuit of Figure 17 represents the ACST2 application, and is used to stress the
ACST switch according to the IEC 61000-4-5 standard conditions. With the additional effect
of the load which is limiting the current, the ACST switch withstands the voltage spikes up to
2 kV on top of the peak line voltage. The protection is based on an overvoltage crowbar
technology. The ACST2 folds back safely to the on state as shown in Figure 18. The ACST2
recovers its blocking voltage capability after the surge and the next zero current crossing.
Such a non repetitive test can be done at least 10 times on each AC line voltage polarity.
AC LOAD
MCU
Line
Power supply
L
AC Mains
R
Rg
ACST2



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