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AN1537 Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - STMicroelectronics

Part # AN1537
Description  A SIMPLE TRICK ENHANCES
PDF  18 Pages
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Manufacturer  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Direct Link  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

AN1537 Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - STMicroelectronics

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AN1537 APPLICATION NOTE
10/18
1
The oscillator of the L5991 has been modified to maintain the same frequency under normal opera-
tion (65kHz) at full load and have a standby frequency of 36kHz. Also in this case the oscillator fre-
quency with no-load is chosen 5kHz. Further details on the calculations can be found in the appendix.
2
Again, the dummy load represented by the feedback components on the secondary side has been
reduced at about 40mW (see the same point of the previous design).
3
The frequency compensation of the voltage control loop (C7, C14, R20) has been modified so as to
double the bandwidth and get a faster response (especially useful at start-up).
4
R28 has been decreased from 3.3 to 1
Ω, to prevent the supply voltage of the L5991A from going below
the UVLO threshold with no load, while not exceeding the rating of both the L5991A and the L6561.
5
The multiplier bias resistors (R3A = R3B = 680k
Ω and R1 = 10 kΩ) of the L6561 consume 103mW
@264 Vac, then their value has been more than doubled (R3A = R3B = 1.5M
Ω and R1 = 22kΩ). In
this way their maximum consumption is reduced at 46mW @264 Vac.
6
The output divider of the PFC pre-regulator (R7A = R7B = 499k
Ω and R1 = 6.34kΩ) gives origin to
a consumption of 140mW @264 Vac. With the aim of reducing the consumption at 40mW maximum,
while not degrading the dynamic OVP function, the feedback network has been modified as shown
in figure 13. The capacitor bypasses the two 1.5M
Ω resistors during output voltage overshoots, re-
sulting in a only slightly higher OVP threshold, as compared to the original one. The positive side-
effect is an improvement of the transient response of the PFC pre-regulator. The components for the
frequency compensation of the error amplifier of the L6561 have been changed consequently.
The modifications are summarized in table 5.
Figure 13. Modified PFC pre-regulator's feedback and frequency compensation network
Table 5. 80W AC-DC adapter with PFC: list of modifications to the original design
Part
Original value
New Value
Part
Original value
New Value
R1
10k
Ω
22k
Ω
R31
2.2k
Ω
20k
Ω
R3A, R3B
680k
Ω
1.5M
Ω
R33
13k
Ω
33k
Ω
R6A
6.34k
Ω
22k
Ω
R34
510k
Ω
---
R7A, R7B
499k
Ω
1.5M
Ω
R35
2.2k
Ω
shorted
R7C
---
499k
Ω
R36
10k
Ω
5.6k
Ω
R15
10k
Ω
15k
Ω
RC
---
7.5k
Ω
R16
22k
Ω
11k
Ω
C13
15nF
3.3nF
R28
3.3
Ω
1
Ω
C25
330nF
3.3nF
R29
348
Ω
3.16k
Ω
C30
---
33nF / 400V
R30
1.2k
Ω
---
D13, D14
---
1N4148
R7A
1.5M
R6A
22K
2
L6561
PFC out
C8 1
µF
R7C
499K
C30
33 nF
400V
R7B
1.5M



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