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LTC2428C Datasheet(PDF) 17 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC2428C Datasheet(HTML) 17 Page - Linear Technology |
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17 / 28 page ![]() 17 LTC2424/LTC2428 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The device remains in the sleep state until the first rising edge of SCK is seen while CSADC is LOW. Data is shifted out the SDO pin on each falling edge of SCK. This enables external circuitry to latch the output on the rising edge of SCK. EOC can be latched on the first rising edge of SCK and the last bit of the conversion result can be latched on the 24th rising edge of SCK. On the 24th falling edge of SCK, the device begins a new conversion. SDO goes HIGH (EOC = 1) indicating a conversion is in progress. At the conclusion of the data cycle, CSADC may remain LOW and EOC monitored as an end-of-conversion inter- rupt. Alternatively, CSADC may be driven HIGH setting SDO to HI-Z. As described above, CSADC may be pulled LOW at any time in order to monitor the conversion status. For each of these operations, CSMUX may be tied to CSADC without affecting the selected channel. At the conclusion of the data output cycle, the converter enters a user transparent calibration cycle prior to actually performing a conversion on the selected input channel. This enables a 66ms (for 60Hz notch frequency) look ahead time for the multiplexer input. Following the data output cycle, the multiplexer input channel may be selected any time in this 66ms window by pulling CSADC HIGH and serial shifting data into the DIN pin, see Figure 14. While the device is performing the internal calibration, it is sensitive to ground current disturbances. Error currents flowing in the ground pin may lead to offset errors. If the SCK pin is toggling during the calibration, these ground disturbances will occur. The solution is to either drive the multiplexer clock input (CLK) separately from the ADC clock input (SCK), or program the multiplexer in the first 1ms following the data output cycle. The remaining 65ms may be used to allow the input signal to settle. Typically, CSADC remains LOW during the data output state. However, the data output state may be aborted by pulling CSADC HIGH anytime between the first rising edge and the 24th falling edge of SCK, see Figure 15. On the rising edge of CSADC, the device aborts the data output state and immediately initiates a new conversion. This is useful for systems not requiring all 24 bits of output data, aborting an invalid conversion cycle or synchronizing the start of a conversion. Internal Serial Clock This timing mode uses an internal serial clock to shift out the conversion result and program the multiplexer, see Figure 16. A CS signal directly drives the CSADC input, while the inverse of CS drives the CSMUX input. The CS SCK/CLK SDO DIN CSADC/ CSMUX VCC FO FSSET CSMUX CSADC SCK CLK MUXOUT ADCIN DIN ZSSET GND SDO 0.1V TO VCC CH0 TO CH7 –0.12VREF TO 1.12VREF 2.7V TO 5.5V LTC2424/LTC2428 MSB EXR SIG BIT0 LSB BIT4 BIT19 BIT18 BIT20 BIT21 BIT22 BIT23 24248 F13 = 50Hz REJECTION = EXTERNAL OSCILLATOR = 60Hz REJECTION VCC TEST EOC DON’T CARE DON’T CARE EN D2 D1 D0 Hi-Z Hi-Z TEST EOC Hi-Z TEST EOC CS SCK Figure 13. External Serial Clock Timing Diagram |
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