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PIC17C752-08/PQ Datasheet(PDF) 28 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC17C752-08/PQ Datasheet(HTML) 28 Page - Microchip Technology |
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28 / 320 page ![]() PIC17C75X DS30264A-page 28 Preliminary © 1997 Microchip Technology Inc. 5.1.5 BROWN-OUT RESET (BOR) PIC17C75X devices have an on-chip Brown-out Reset circuitry. This circuitry places the device into a reset when the device voltage falls below a trip point (BVDD). This ensures that the device does not continue pro- gram execution outside the valid operation range of the device. Brown-out resets are typically used in AC line applications or large battery applications where large loads may be switched in (such as automotive). A configuration bit, BODEN, can disable (if clear/pro- grammed) or enable (if set) the Brown-out Reset cir- cuitry. If VDD falls below BVDD (Typically 4.0V, parameter D005 in electrical specification section), for greater than parameter D035, the brown-out situation will reset the chip. A reset is not guaranteed to occur if VDD falls below BVDD for less than parameter D035. The chip will remain in Brown-out Reset until VDD rises above BVDD. The Power-up Timer will now be invoked and will keep the chip in reset an additional 96 ms. If VDD drops below BVDD while the Power-up Timer is running, the chip will go back into a Brown-out Reset and the Power-up Timer will be initialized. Once VDD rises above BVDD, the Power-up Timer will execute a 96 ms time delay. Figure 5-10 shows typical Brown-out situations. In some applications the Brown-out reset trip point of the device may not be at the desired level. Figure 5-8 and Figure 5-9 are two examples of external circuitry that may be implemented. Each needs to be evaluated to determine if they match the requirements of the application. Note: Before using the on-chip brown-out for a voltage supervisory function, please review the electrical specifications to ensure that they meet your requirements. FIGURE 5-8: EXTERNAL BROWN-OUT PROTECTION CIRCUIT 1 FIGURE 5-9: EXTERNAL BROWN-OUT PROTECTION CIRCUIT 2 VDD 33k 10k 40 k Ω VDD MCLR PIC17CXXX This circuit will activate reset when VDD goes below (Vz + 0.7V) where Vz = Zener voltage. This brown-out circuit is less expensive, albeit less accurate. Transistor Q1 turns off when VDD is below a certain level such that: VDD • R1 R1 + R2 = 0.7V R2 40 k Ω VDD MCLR PIC17CXXX R1 Q1 VDD FIGURE 5-10: BROWN-OUT SITUATIONS 96 ms BVDD Max. BVDD Min. VDD Internal Reset BVDD Max. BVDD Min. VDD Internal Reset 96 ms < 96 ms 96 ms BVDD Max. BVDD Min. VDD Internal Reset |
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