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SSC3S902 Datasheet(PDF) 21 Page - Sanken electric |
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SSC3S902 Datasheet(HTML) 21 Page - Sanken electric |
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21 / 32 page ![]() SSC3S900 Series SSC3S900 - DSJ Rev.2.4 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 21 Apr. 01, 2016 http://www.sanken-ele.co.jp © SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 2013 8.15 Overvoltage Protection (OVP) When the voltage between the VCC pin and the GND pin is applied to the OVP threshold voltage, VCC(OVP) = 32.0 V, or more, the Overvoltage Protection (OVP) is activated. The IC has two operation types of OVP. One is the auto restart. The other is latched shutdown. When the auxiliary winding supplies the VCC pin voltage, the OVP is able to detect an excessive output voltage, such as when the detection circuit for output control is open in the secondary-side circuit because the VCC pin voltage is proportional to the output voltage. The output voltage of the secondary-side circuit at OVP operation, VOUT(OVP), is approximately given as below: (13) where, VOUT(NORMAL) : Output voltage in normal operation VCC(NORMAL): VCC pin voltage in normal operation ● Auto Restart Type: SSC3S901 Figure 8-33 shows the OVP operation waveforms of auto restart type. When the OVP is activated, the IC stops switching operation and VCC pin voltage decreases. When VCC pin voltage decreases to VCC(P.OFF) = 9.8 V, the OVP operation is released and the startup circuit is activated. When VCC pin voltage is increased to VCC(ON) = 14.0 V by startup current, the IC starts the switching operation. During the OVP operation, the intermittent operation by UVLO is repeated. When the fault condition is removed, the IC returns to normal operation automatically. VCC pin voltage VGH/VGL 0 0 VCC(P.OFF) VCC(ON) VCC(OVP) Figure 8-33 Auto restart type OVP operation waveforms ● Latched Shutdown Type: SSC3S902 Figure 8-34 shows the OVP operation waveforms of latched shutdown type. When the OVP is activated, the IC stops switching operation at the latched state and VCC pin voltage decreases. When VCC pin voltage decreases to VCC(OFF) = 9.8 V, the startup circuit is activated. When VCC pin voltage is increased to VCC(ON) = 14.0 V by startup current, the startup circuit is turned off and VCC pin voltage decreases. During the OVP operation, the latch state is kept by turning on/off of the startup circuit. The latched state is released by following condition: VCC pin voltage is decreased to VCC(L.OFF) = 7.8 V or less by turning off the input voltage, or VSEN pin voltage is decreased to VSEN(OFF) = 1.0 V or less. VCC pin voltage VGH/VGL 0 0 VCC(OFF) VCC(ON) VCC(OVP) VCC(L.OFF) Input voltage turn off Release Latch mode Figure 8-34 Latched shutdown type OVP operation waveforms 8.16 Overcurrent Protection (OCP) The Overcurrent Protection (OCP) detects the drain current, ID, on pulse-by-pulse basis, and limits output power. In Figure 8-35, this circuit enables the value of C3 for shunt capacitor to be smaller than the value of Ci for current resonant capacitor, and the detection current through C3 is small. Thus, the loss of the detection resistor, ROCP, is reduced, and ROCP is a small-sized one available. There is no convenient method to calculate the accurate resonant current value according to the mains input and output conditions, and others. Thus, ROCP, C3, and C6 should be adjusted based on actual operation in the application. The following is a reference adjusting method of ROCP, C3, R6, and C8: ● C3 and R OCP C3 is 100pF to 330pF (around 1 % of Ci value). ROCP is around 100 Ω. Given the current of the high side power MOSFET at ON state as ID(H). ROCP is calculated Equation (14). The detection voltage of ROCP is used the detection of the capacitive mode operation (refer to Section 8.12). Therefore, setting of ROCP and C3 should be taken account of both OCP and the capacitive mode operation. (14) |
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