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P82B96 Datasheet(PDF) 2 Page - NXP Semiconductors |
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P82B96 Datasheet(HTML) 2 Page - NXP Semiconductors |
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2 / 16 page ![]() Philips Semiconductors Product data P82B96 Dual bi-directional bus buffer 2 2004 Mar 26 FEATURES • Bi-directional data transfer of I2C-bus signals • Isolates capacitance allowing 400 pF on Sx/Sy side and 4000 pF on Tx/Ty side • Tx/Ty outputs have 60 mA sink capability for driving low impedance or high capacitive buses • 400 kHz operation over at least 20 meters of wire (see AN10148) • Supply voltage range of 2 V to 15 V with I2C logic levels on Sx/Sy side independent of supply voltage • Splits I2C signal into pairs of forward/reverse Tx/Rx, Ty/Ry signals for interface with opto-electrical isolators and similar devices that need uni-directional input and output signal paths. • Low power supply current • ESD protection exceeds 3500 V HBM per JESD22-A114, 250 V DIP package / 400 V SO package MM per JESD22-A115, and 1000 V CDM per JESD22-C101 • Latch-up free (bipolar process with no latching structures) • Packages offered: DIP, SO, and TSSOP TYPICAL APPLICATIONS • Interface between I2C buses operating at different logic levels (e.g., 5 V and 3 V or 15 V) • Interface between I2C and SMB (350 µA) bus standard. • Simple conversion of I2C SDA or SCL signals to multi-drop differential bus hardware, e.g., via compatible PCA82C250. • Interfaces with Opto-couplers to provide Opto isolation between I2C-bus nodes up to 400 kHz. DESCRIPTION The P82B96 is a bipolar IC that creates a non-latching, bi-directional, logic interface between the normal I2C-bus and a range of other bus configurations. It can interface I2C-bus logic signals to similar buses having different voltage and current levels. For example it can interface to the 350 µA SMB bus, to 3.3 V logic devices, and to 15 V levels and/or low impedance lines to improve noise immunity on longer bus lengths. It achieves this interface without any restrictions on the normal I2C protocols or clock speed. The IC adds minimal loading to the I2C node, and loadings of the new bus or remote I2C nodes are not transmitted or transformed to the local node. Restrictions on the number of I2C devices in a system, or the physical separation between them, are virtually eliminated. Transmitting SDA/SCL signals via balanced transmission lines (twisted pairs) or with galvanic isolation (opto-coupling) is simple because separate directional Tx and Rx signals are provided. The Tx and Rx signals may be directly connected, without causing latching, to provide an alternative bi-directional signal line with I2C properties. PIN CONFIGURATIONS 8-pin dual in-line, SO, TSSOP 1 2 3 45 6 7 8 Sx Rx Tx GND Ty Ry Sy VCC SU01011 PINNING SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION Sx 1 I2C-bus (SDA or SCL) Rx 2 Receive signal Tx 3 Transmit signal GND 4 Negative Supply Ty 5 Transmit signal Ry 6 Receive signal Sy 7 I2C-bus (SDA or SCL) VCC 8 Positive supply SPECIAL NOTE: Two or more Sx or Sy I/Os must not be interconnected. The P82B96 design does not support this configuration. Bi-directional I2C signals do not allow any direction control pin so, instead, slightly different logic low voltage levels are used at Sx/Sy to avoid latching of this buffer. A “regular I2C low” applied at the Rx/Ry of a P82B96 will be propagated to Sx/Sy as a “buffered low” with a slightly higher voltage level. If this special “buffered low” is applied to the Sx/Sy of another P82B96 that second P82B96 will not recognize it as a “regular I2C-bus low” and will not propagate it to its Tx/Ty output. The Sx/Sy side of P82B96 may not be connected to similar buffers that rely on special logic thresholds for their operation, for example PCA9511, PCA9515, or PCA9518. The Sx/Sy side is only intended for, and compatible with, the normal I2C logic voltage levels of I2C master and slave chips—or even Tx/Rx signals of a second P82B96 if required. The Tx/Rx and Ty/Ry I/O pins use the standard I2C logic voltage levels of all I2C parts. There are NO restrictions on the interconnection of the Tx/Rx and Ty/Ry I/O pins to other P82B96s, for example in a star or multi-point configuration with the Tx/Rx and Ty/Ry I/O pins on the common bus and the Sx/Sy side connected to the line card slave devices. For more details see Application Note AN255. |
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