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PI3302-03 Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Vicor Corporation |
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PI3302-03 Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Vicor Corporation |
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13 / 17 page ![]() Cool-Power® Rev 1.1 vicorpower.com Page 13 of 17 05/2016 800 927.9474 PI3302-03 Layout Guidelines To optimize maximum efficiency and low noise performance from a PI3302-03 design, layout considerations are necessary. Reducing trace resistance and minimizing high current loop returns along with proper component placement will contribute to optimized performance. A typical buck converter circuit is shown in Figure 16. The potential areas of high parasitic inductance and resistance are the circuit return paths, shown as LR below. The path between the COUT and CIN capacitors is of particular importance since the AC currents are flowing through both of them when Q1 is turned on. Figure 17, schematically, shows the reduced trace length between input and output capacitors. The shorter path lessens the effects that copper trace parasitics can have on the PI3302-03 performance. When Q1 is on and Q2 is off, the majority of CIN’s current is used to satisfy the output load and to recharge the COUT capacitors. When Q1 is off and Q2 is on, the load current is supplied by the inductor and the COUT capacitor as shown in Figure 18. During this period CIN is also being recharged by the VIN. Minimizing CIN loop inductance is important to reduce peak voltage excursions when Q1 turns off. Also, the difference in area between the CIN loop and COUT loop is vital to minimize switching and GND noise. The recommended component placement, shown in Figure 19, illustrates the tight path between CIN and COUT (and VIN and VOUT) for the high AC return current. This optimized layout is used on the PI3302-03 evaluation board. C OUT C IN V IN Figure 16 — Typical Buck Converter C OUT V IN C IN Figure 17 — Current flow: Q1 closed C OUT V IN C IN Figure 18 — Current flow: Q2 closed C OUT C IN V IN V OUT GND GND VSW Figure 19 — Recommended component placement and metal routing |
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