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LT8335 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT8335 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Linear Technology |
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9 / 20 page ![]() LT8335 9 8335f For more information www.linear.com/LT8335 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION While in Burst Mode operation, the current limit of the switch is approximately 500mA, resulting in the output voltage ripple shown in Figure 2. Increasing the output capacitance will decrease the output ripple proportionally. As the output load ramps upward from zero the switch- ing frequency will increase but only up to the fixed 2MHz defined by the internal oscillator as shown in Figure 1. The output load at which the LT8335 reaches the fixed 2MHz frequency varies based on input voltage, output voltage, and inductor choice. Figure 2. Burst Mode Operation PROGRAMMING INPUT TURN-ON AND TURN-OFF THRESHOLDS WITH EN/UVLO PIN The EN/UVLO pin voltage controls whether the LT8335 is enabled or is in a shutdown state. A 1.6V reference and a comparatorA6withbuilt-inhysteresis(typical80mV)allow the user to accurately program the system input voltage at which the IC turns on and off (see the Block Diagram). The typical input falling and rising threshold voltages can be calculated by the following equations: VIN(FALLING,UVLO(–)) =1.60• R3+R4 R4 VIN(FALLING,UVLO(–)) =1.68• R3+R4 R4 VIN current is reduced below 1µA when the EN/UVLO pin voltage is less than 0.2V. The EN/UVLO pin can be con- nected directly to the input supply VIN for always-enabled operation. A logic input can also control the EN/UVLO pin. When operating in Burst Mode operation for light load currents, the current through the R3 and R4 network can easily be greater than the supply current consumed by the LT8335. Therefore, R3 and R4 should be large enough to minimize their effect on efficiency at light loads. INTVCC REGULATOR A low dropout (LDO) linear regulator, supplied from VIN, produces a 3V supply at the INTVCC pin. A minimum 1µF low ESR ceramic capacitor must be used to bypass the INTVCC pin to ground to supply the high transient currents required by the internal power MOSFET gate driver. No additional components or loading is allowed on this pin. The INTVCC rising threshold (to allow soft start and switching) is typically 2.6V. The INTVCC falling threshold (to stop switching and reset soft start) is typically 2.5V. DUTY CYCLE CONSIDERATION The LT8335 minimum on-time, minimum off-time and switching frequency (fOSC) define the allowable minimum and maximum duty cycles of the converter (see Minimum On-Time, Minimum Off-Time, and Switching Frequency in the Electrical Characteristics table). Minimum Allowable Duty Cycle = Minimum On-Time(MAX) • fOSC(MAX) Maximum Allowable Duty Cycle = 1 – Minimum Off-Time(MAX) • fOSC(MAX) The required switch duty cycle range for a Boost converter operating in continuous conduction mode (CCM) can be calculated as: DMIN =1– VIN(MAX) VOUT +VD DMAX =1– VIN(MIN) VOUT +VD where VD is the diode forward voltage drop. If the above duty cycle calculations for a given application violate the minimum and/or maximum allowed duty cycles for the LT8335, operation in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) might provide a solution. For the same VIN and VOUT levels, operation in DCM does not demand as low a duty cycle as in CCM. DCM also allows higher duty cycle operation than CCM. The additional advantage of DCM is 5µs/DIV VOUT 10mV/DIV IL 500mA/DIV 8335 F02 |
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