 |
Electronic Components Datasheet Search |
|
|
Electronic Components Datasheet Search |
|
SC4525F Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Semtech Corporation |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SC4525F Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Semtech Corporation |
|
|
11 / 23 page  SC4525F Applications Information (Cont.) Inductor Selection The inductor ripple current for a non-synchronous step- down converter in continuous-conduction mode is where F SW is the switching frequency (350kHz) and L is the inductance. An inductor ripple current between 20% to 50% of the maximum load current, I O, gives a good compromise among efficiency, cost and size. Re-arranging the previous euqation and assuming 35% inductor ripple current, the inductor is given by If the input voltage varies over a wide range, then choose L based on the nominal input voltage. Always verify converter operation at the input voltage extremes. The peak current limit of SC4525F power transistor is at least 3.9A. The maximum deliverable load current for the SC4525F is 3.9A minus one half of the inductor ripple current. Input Decoupling Capacitor The input capacitor should be chosen to handle the RMS ripple current of a buck converter. This value is given by The input capacitance must also be high enough to keep input ripple voltage within specification. This is important in reducing the conductive EMI from the regulator. The input capacitance can be estimated from where DV IN is the allowable input ripple voltage. Multi-layer ceramic capacitors, which have very low ESR (a few mW) and can easily handle high RMS ripple current, are the ideal choice for input filtering. A single 4.7µF to 0µF X5R ceramic capacitor is adequate for most applications. For high voltage applications, a small ceramic (µF or 2.2µF) can be placed in parallel with a low ESR electrolytic CESAT D IN D O V V V V V D − + + = − = 1 V 0 . 1 V R R O 6 4 1 SW D O L L F ) D 1 ( ) V V ( I ⋅ − ⋅ + = D SW O D O 1 F I % 20 ) D 1 ( ) V V ( L ⋅ ⋅ − ⋅ + = ) D 1 ( D I I O CIN _ RMS − ⋅ ⋅ = ⋅ ⋅ + ⋅ D = D O SW L O C F 8 1 ESR I V SW IN O IN F V 4 I C ⋅ D ⋅ > , R G R G S CA PWM ⋅ ≈ ) / s Q / s 1 () / s 1 ( ) C R s 1 ( G V V 2 n 2 n p O ESR PWM c o ω + ω + ω + + = 7 1 Z 5 R F 2 1 C π = 7 1 P 8 R F 2 1 C π = , C R 1 O p ≈ ω , C R 1 O ESR Z = ω k 3 . 22 10 28 . 0 10 R 3 7 20 9 . 15 = ⋅ = − nF 45 . 0 10 1 . 22 10 16 2 1 C 3 3 5 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = pF 12 10 1 . 22 10 600 2 1 C 3 3 8 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ − = O FB O C S CA C V V C F 2 1 R G 1 log 20 A dB 9 . 15 3 . 3 0 . 1 10 22 10 80 2 1 10 1 . 6 28 1 log 20 A 6 3 3 C = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ − = − − m 7 g 10 R 20 C A = CESAT D IN D O V V V V V D − + + = − = 1 V 0 . 1 V R R O 6 4 1 SW D O L L F ) D 1 ( ) V V ( I ⋅ − ⋅ + = D SW O D O 1 F I % 20 ) D 1 ( ) V V ( L ⋅ ⋅ − ⋅ + = ) D 1 ( D I I O CIN _ RMS − ⋅ ⋅ = ⋅ ⋅ + ⋅ D = D O SW L O C F 8 1 ESR I V SW IN O IN F V 4 I C ⋅ D ⋅ > , R G R G S CA PWM ⋅ ≈ ) / s Q / s 1 () / s 1 ( ) C R s 1 ( G V V 2 n 2 n p O ESR PWM c o ω + ω + ω + + = 7 1 Z 5 R F 2 1 C π = 7 1 P 8 R F 2 1 C π = , C R 1 O p ≈ ω , C R 1 O ESR Z = ω k 3 . 22 10 28 . 0 10 R 3 7 20 9 . 15 = ⋅ = − nF 45 . 0 10 1 . 22 10 16 2 1 C 3 3 5 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = pF 12 10 1 . 22 10 600 2 1 C 3 3 8 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ − = O FB O C S CA C V V C F 2 1 R G 1 log 20 A dB 9 . 15 3 . 3 0 . 1 10 22 10 80 2 1 10 1 . 6 28 1 log 20 A 6 3 3 C = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ − = − − m 7 g 10 R 20 C A = CESAT D IN D O V V V V V D − + + = − = 1 V 0 . 1 V R R O 6 4 1 SW D O L L F ) D 1 ( ) V V ( I ⋅ − ⋅ + = D ) D 1 ( D I I O CIN _ RMS − ⋅ ⋅ = ⋅ ⋅ + ⋅ D = D O SW L O C F 8 1 ESR I V SW IN O IN F V 4 I C ⋅ D ⋅ > , R G R G S CA PWM ⋅ ≈ ) / s Q / s 1 () / s 1 ( ) C R s 1 ( G V V 2 n 2 n p O ESR PWM c o ω + ω + ω + + = 7 1 Z 5 R F 2 1 C π = 7 1 P 8 R F 2 1 C π = , C R 1 O p ≈ ω , C R 1 O ESR Z = ω k 3 . 22 10 28 . 0 10 R 3 7 20 9 . 15 = ⋅ = − nF 45 . 0 10 1 . 22 10 16 2 1 C 3 3 5 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = pF 12 10 1 . 22 10 600 2 1 C 3 3 8 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ − = O FB O C S CA C V V C F 2 1 R G 1 log 20 A dB 9 . 15 3 . 3 0 . 1 10 22 10 80 2 1 10 1 . 6 28 1 log 20 A 6 3 3 C = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ − = − − m 7 g 10 R 20 C A = SW O D O 1 F I % 35 ) D 1 ( ) V V ( L ⋅ ⋅ − ⋅ + = CESAT D IN D O V V V V V D − + + = − = 1 V 0 . 1 V R R O 6 4 1 SW D O L L F ) D 1 ( ) V V ( I ⋅ − ⋅ + = D ) D 1 ( D I I O CIN _ RMS − ⋅ ⋅ = ⋅ ⋅ + ⋅ D = D O SW L O C F 8 1 ESR I V SW IN O IN F V 4 I C ⋅ D ⋅ > , R G R G S CA PWM ⋅ ≈ ) / s Q / s 1 () / s 1 ( ) C R s 1 ( G V V 2 n 2 n p O ESR PWM c o ω + ω + ω + + = 7 1 Z 5 R F 2 1 C π = 7 1 P 8 R F 2 1 C π = , C R 1 O p ≈ ω , C R 1 O ESR Z = ω k 3 . 22 10 28 . 0 10 R 3 7 20 9 . 15 = ⋅ = − nF 45 . 0 10 1 . 22 10 16 2 1 C 3 3 5 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = pF 12 10 1 . 22 10 600 2 1 C 3 3 8 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ − = O FB O C S CA C V V C F 2 1 R G 1 log 20 A dB 9 . 15 3 . 3 0 . 1 10 22 10 80 2 1 10 1 . 6 28 1 log 20 A 6 3 3 C = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ − = − − m 7 g 10 R 20 C A = SW O D O 1 F I % 35 ) D 1 ( ) V V ( L ⋅ ⋅ − ⋅ + = CESAT D IN D O V V V V V D − + + = − = 1 V 0 . 1 V R R O 6 4 1 SW D O L L F ) D 1 ( ) V V ( I ⋅ − ⋅ + = D SW O D O 1 F I % 20 ) D 1 ( ) V V ( L ⋅ ⋅ − ⋅ + = ) D 1 ( D I I O CIN _ RMS − ⋅ ⋅ = ⋅ ⋅ + ⋅ D = D O SW L O C F 8 1 ESR I V SW IN O IN F V 4 I C ⋅ D ⋅ > , R G R G S CA PWM ⋅ ≈ ) / s Q / s 1 () / s 1 ( ) C R s 1 ( G V V 2 n 2 n p O ESR PWM c o ω + ω + ω + + = 7 1 Z 5 R F 2 1 C π = 7 1 P 8 R F 2 1 C π = , C R 1 O p ≈ ω , C R 1 O ESR Z = ω k 3 . 22 10 28 . 0 10 R 3 7 20 9 . 15 = ⋅ = − nF 45 . 0 10 1 . 22 10 16 2 1 C 3 3 5 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = pF 12 10 1 . 22 10 600 2 1 C 3 3 8 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ − = O FB O C S CA C V V C F 2 1 R G 1 log 20 A dB 9 . 15 3 . 3 0 . 1 10 22 10 80 2 1 10 1 . 6 28 1 log 20 A 6 3 3 C = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ − = − − m 7 g 10 R 20 C A = CESAT D IN D O V V V V V D − + + = − = 1 V 0 . 1 V R R O 6 4 1 SW D O L L F ) D 1 ( ) V V ( I ⋅ − ⋅ + = D SW O D O 1 F I % 20 ) D 1 ( ) V V ( L ⋅ ⋅ − ⋅ + = ) D 1 ( D I I O CIN _ RMS − ⋅ ⋅ = ⋅ ⋅ + ⋅ D = D O SW L O C F 8 1 ESR I V SW IN O IN F V 4 I C ⋅ D ⋅ > , R G R G S CA PWM ⋅ ≈ ) / s Q / s 1 () / s 1 ( ) C R s 1 ( G V V 2 n 2 n p O ESR PWM c o ω + ω + ω + + = 7 1 Z 5 R F 2 1 C π = 7 1 P 8 R F 2 1 C π = , C R 1 O p ≈ ω , C R 1 O ESR Z = ω k 3 . 22 10 28 . 0 10 R 3 7 20 9 . 15 = ⋅ = − nF 45 . 0 10 1 . 22 10 16 2 1 C 3 3 5 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = pF 12 10 1 . 22 10 600 2 1 C 3 3 8 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ − = O FB O C S CA C V V C F 2 1 R G 1 log 20 A dB 9 . 15 3 . 3 0 . 1 10 22 10 80 2 1 10 1 . 6 28 1 log 20 A 6 3 3 C = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ − = − − m 7 g 10 R 20 C A = CESAT D IN D O V V V V V D − + + = − = 1 V 0 . 1 V R R O 6 4 1 SW D O L L F ) D 1 ( ) V V ( I ⋅ − ⋅ + = D SW O D O 1 F I % 20 ) D 1 ( ) V V ( L ⋅ ⋅ − ⋅ + = ) D 1 ( D I I O CIN _ RMS − ⋅ ⋅ = ⋅ ⋅ + ⋅ D = D O SW L O C F 8 1 ESR I V SW IN O IN F V 4 I C ⋅ D ⋅ > , R G R G S CA PWM ⋅ ≈ ) / s Q / s 1 () / s 1 ( ) C R s 1 ( G V V 2 n 2 n p O ESR PWM c o ω + ω + ω + + = 7 1 Z 5 R F 2 1 C π = 7 1 P 8 R F 2 1 C π = , C R 1 O p ≈ ω , C R 1 O ESR Z = ω k 3 . 22 10 28 . 0 10 R 3 7 20 9 . 15 = ⋅ = − nF 45 . 0 10 1 . 22 10 16 2 1 C 3 3 5 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = pF 12 10 1 . 22 10 600 2 1 C 3 3 8 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ − = O FB O C S CA C V V C F 2 1 R G 1 log 20 A dB 9 . 15 3 . 3 0 . 1 10 22 10 80 2 1 10 1 . 6 28 1 log 20 A 6 3 3 C = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ − = − − m 7 g 10 R 20 C A = CESAT D IN D O V V V V V D − + + = − = 1 V 0 . 1 V R R O 6 4 1 SW D O L L F ) D 1 ( ) V V ( I ⋅ − ⋅ + = D SW O D O 1 F I % 20 ) D 1 ( ) V V ( L ⋅ ⋅ − ⋅ + = ) D 1 ( D I I O CIN _ RMS − ⋅ ⋅ = ⋅ ⋅ + ⋅ D = D O SW L O C F 8 1 ESR I V SW IN O IN F V 4 I C ⋅ D ⋅ > , R G R G S CA PWM ⋅ ≈ ) / s Q / s 1 () / s 1 ( ) C R s 1 ( G V V 2 n 2 n p O ESR PWM c o ω + ω + ω + + = 7 1 Z 5 R F 2 1 C π = 7 1 P 8 R F 2 1 C π = , C R 1 O p ≈ ω , C R 1 O ESR Z = ω k 3 . 22 10 28 . 0 10 R 3 7 20 9 . 15 = ⋅ = − nF 45 . 0 10 1 . 22 10 16 2 1 C 3 3 5 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = pF 12 10 1 . 22 10 600 2 1 C 3 3 8 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ − = O FB O C S CA C V V C F 2 1 R G 1 log 20 A dB 9 . 15 3 . 3 0 . 1 10 22 10 80 2 1 10 1 . 6 28 1 log 20 A 6 3 3 C = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ − = − − m 7 g 10 R 20 C A = capacitor to satisfy both the ESR and bulk capacitance requirements. Output Capacitor The output ripple voltage DV O of a buck converter can be expressed as where C O is the output capacitance. Since the inductor ripple current DI L increases as D decreases (refer to the first equation in the Inductor Selection section), the output ripple voltage is therefore the highest when V IN is at its maximum. A 22µF to 47µF X5R ceramic capacitor is found adequate for output filtering in most applications. Ripple current in the output capacitor is not a concern because the inductor current of a buck converter directly feeds C O, resulting in very low ripple current. Avoid using Z5U and Y5V ceramic capacitors for output filtering because these types of capacitors have high temperature and high voltage coefficients. Freewheeling Diode Use of Schottky barrier diodes as freewheeling rectifiers reduces diode reverse recovery input current spikes, easing high-side current sensing in the SC4525F. These diodes should have an average forward current rating at least 3A and a reverse blocking voltage of at least a few volts higher than the input voltage. For switching regulators operating at low duty cycles (i.e. low output voltage to input voltage conversion ratios), it is beneficial to use freewheeling diodes with somewhat higher average current ratings (thus lower forward voltages). This is because the diode conduction interval is much longer than that of the transistor. Converter efficiency will be improved if the voltage drop across the diode is lower. The 20BQ030 (International Rectifier), B320A, B330A (Diodes Inc.), SS33 (Vishay), CMSH3-20MA and CMSH3- 40MA (Central-Semi.) are all suitable. The freewheeling diode should be placed close to the SW pin of the SC4525F on the PCB to minimize ringing due to trace inductance. CESAT D IN D O V V V V V D − + + = − = 1 V 0 . 1 V R R O 6 4 1 SW D O L L F ) D 1 ( ) V V ( I ⋅ − ⋅ + = D SW O D O 1 F I % 20 ) D 1 ( ) V V ( L ⋅ ⋅ − ⋅ + = ) D 1 ( D I I O CIN _ RMS − ⋅ ⋅ = ⋅ ⋅ + ⋅ D = D O SW L O C F 8 1 ESR I V SW IN O IN F V 4 I C ⋅ D ⋅ > , R G R G S CA PWM ⋅ ≈ ) / s Q / s 1 () / s 1 ( ) C R s 1 ( G V V 2 n 2 n p O ESR PWM c o ω + ω + ω + + = 7 1 Z 5 R F 2 1 C π = 7 1 P 8 R F 2 1 C π = , C R 1 O p ≈ ω , C R 1 O ESR Z = ω k 3 . 22 10 28 . 0 10 R 3 7 20 9 . 15 = ⋅ = − nF 45 . 0 10 1 . 22 10 16 2 1 C 3 3 5 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = pF 12 10 1 . 22 10 600 2 1 C 3 3 8 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ − = O FB O C S CA C V V C F 2 1 R G 1 log 20 A dB 9 . 15 3 . 3 0 . 1 10 22 10 80 2 1 10 1 . 6 28 1 log 20 A 6 3 3 C = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ − = − − m 7 g 10 R 20 C A = CESAT D IN D O V V V V V D − + + = − = 1 V 0 . 1 V R R O 6 4 1 SW D O L L F ) D 1 ( ) V V ( I ⋅ − ⋅ + = D SW O D O 1 F I % 20 ) D 1 ( ) V V ( L ⋅ ⋅ − ⋅ + = ) D 1 ( D I I O CIN _ RMS − ⋅ ⋅ = ⋅ ⋅ + ⋅ D = D O SW L O C F 8 1 ESR I V SW IN O IN F V 4 I C ⋅ D ⋅ > , R G R G S CA PWM ⋅ ≈ ) / s Q / s 1 () / s 1 ( ) C R s 1 ( G V V 2 n 2 n p O ESR PWM c o ω + ω + ω + + = 7 1 Z 5 R F 2 1 C π = 7 1 P 8 R F 2 1 C π = , C R 1 O p ≈ ω , C R 1 O ESR Z = ω k 3 . 22 10 28 . 0 10 R 3 7 20 9 . 15 = ⋅ = − nF 45 . 0 10 1 . 22 10 16 2 1 C 3 3 5 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = pF 12 10 1 . 22 10 600 2 1 C 3 3 8 = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ − = O FB O C S CA C V V C F 2 1 R G 1 log 20 A dB 9 . 15 3 . 3 0 . 1 10 22 10 80 2 1 10 1 . 6 28 1 log 20 A 6 3 3 C = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ − = − − m 7 g 10 R 20 C A = |
|
|
Link URL |
| Does ALLDATASHEET help your business so far? [ DONATE ] |
About Alldatasheet | Advertisement | Contact us | Privacy Policy | Link to Datasheet | Link Exchange | Manufacturer List All Rights Reserved©Alldatasheet.com |
| Russian : Alldatasheetru.com | Korean : Alldatasheet.co.kr | Spanish : Alldatasheet.es | French : Alldatasheet.fr | Italian : Alldatasheetit.com Portuguese : Alldatasheetpt.com | Polish : Alldatasheet.pl | Vietnamese : Alldatasheet.vn Indian : Alldatasheet.in | Mexican : Alldatasheet.com.mx | British : Alldatasheet.co.uk | New Zealand : Alldatasheet.co.nz |
|
Family Site : ic2ic.com |
icmetro.com |
English ▼
English
Chinese
German
Japanese
Russian
Korean
Spanish
French
Italian
Portuguese
Polish
Vietnamese
Indian
Mexican
British
New Zealand
