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MIC826 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Microchip Technology

Part # MIC826
Description  Voltage Supervisor with Watchdog Timer, Manual Reset, and Dual Outputs
PDF  22 Pages
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Manufacturer  MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology]
Direct Link  http://www.microchip.com
Logo MICROCHIP - Microchip Technology

MIC826 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Microchip Technology

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2022 Microchip Technology Inc. and its subsidiaries
DS20006668A-page 9
MIC826
4.0
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
4.1
Design and Product Advantages
The MIC826 is a voltage supervisor reset IC with a
manual reset input, watchdog input, and dual reset
outputs. The MIC826 asserts and holds a reset when
the supply voltage falls below the factory-programmed
threshold voltage, when /MR is at low logic level, or
when watchdog input times out. Reset is asserted for a
fixed reset timeout period after the supply voltage
increases above the rising threshold voltage or when
the manual reset input is asserted high.
The MIC826 features an active-low, push-pull reset
output (/RESET) and an active-high, push-pull reset
output (RESET). It also contains 52 kΩ pull-up
resistors on the /MR input to make it easy to connect to
pushbutton inputs. The MIC826 also features a
watchdog (WDI) input.
4.2
Manual Reset Input (/MR)
The /MR input pin has integrated pull-up resistors to
keep the current consumption low when the pushbutton
switch is pressed.
4.3
Reset Outputs (/RESET and
RESET)
There are two reset outputs: /RESET and RESET. Both
outputs are push-pull, which eliminates the need for
pull-up resistors. The RESET output is the inverse of
the /RESET output.
4.4
Asserting /RESET and RESET
Outputs
4.4.1
WHEN FUNCTIONING AS A
MANUAL RESET
The reset outputs /RESET and RESET are asserted
while the /MR pin is driven low. Both reset outputs
remain asserted for a factory-programmed reset
timeout delay time, tRP. The typical value of a reset
timeout period is 200 ms. The /RESET pin is driven low
while the RESET pin is driven high whenever /MR is
pulled low.
FIGURE 4-1:
Manual Reset Function.
4.4.2
WHEN FUNCTIONING AS A
VOLTAGE SUPERVISOR
The /RESET pin is asserted whenever VCC falls below
the reset threshold voltage, VRST (VCC < VRST). The
VCC pin circuitry includes hysteresis to prevent
/RESET or RESET pin chattering due to noise. The
/RESET pin remains asserted for the duration of the
reset timeout delay (tRP) after VCC has risen above the
reset threshold voltage plus the hysteresis. The reset
function ensures that a microprocessor is properly
reset and powers up in a known condition after a power
failure. The /RESET remains valid with VCC as low as
1V. The RESET output is a complement of the /RESET
output.
FIGURE 4-2:
Voltage Supervisor
Function.
4.4.3
WATCHDOG INPUT
The MIC826 has an on-chip watchdog timer that can
reset the microprocessor if it fails to strobe the WDI
input within a preset timeout period (tWD). If the WDI pin
is left unconnected, this function is disabled. The
watchdog timeout period starts when either of the reset
outputs becomes inactive and either a high-to-low or
low-to-high transition occurs before the watchdog
timeout period (tWD). If the watchdog timer times out,
then the reset outputs will assert and stay asserted for
a reset timeout period (tRP). The watchdog timer is also
cleared whenever the reset outputs are asserted by



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