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HT47C10L Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Holtek Semiconductor Inc

Part # HT47C10L
Description  R-F Type Low Voltage 8-Bit Mask MCU
PDF  38 Pages
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Manufacturer  HOLTEK [Holtek Semiconductor Inc]
Direct Link  http://www.holtek.com
Logo HOLTEK - Holtek Semiconductor Inc

HT47C10L Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Holtek Semiconductor Inc

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HT47C10L
Rev. 1.90
9
November 30, 2005
Bit No.
Label
Function
0C
C is set if an operation results in a carry during an addition operation or if a borrow does not
take place during a subtraction operation; otherwise C is cleared. C is also affected by a rotate
through carry instruction.
1AC
AC is set if an operation results in a carry out of the low nibbles in addition or no borrow from
the high nibble into the low nibble in subtraction; otherwise AC is cleared.
2
Z
Z is set if the result of an arithmetic or logical operation is zero; otherwise Z is cleared.
3OV
OV is set if an operation results in a carry into the highest-order bit but not a carry out of the
highest-order bit, or vice versa; otherwise OV is cleared.
4
PDF
PDF is cleared by either a system power-up or executing the
²CLR WDT² instruction. PDF is
set by executing the
²HALT² instruction.
5TO
TO is cleared by a system power-up or executing the
²CLR WDT² or² HALT² instruction. TO is
set by a WDT time-out.
6
¾
Unused bit, read as
²0²
7
¾
Unused bit, read as
²0²
STATUS (0AH) Register
Arithmetic and Logic Unit
- ALU
This circuit performs 8-bit arithmetic and logic operation.
The ALU provides the following functions:
· Arithmetic operations (ADD, ADC, SUB, SBC, DAA)
· Logic operations (AND, OR, XOR, CPL)
· Rotation (RL, RR, RLC, RRC)
· Increment and Decrement (INC, DEC)
· Branch decision (SZ, SNZ, SIZ, SDZ ....)
The ALU not only saves the results of a data operation but
can change the status register.
Status Register
- STATUS
This 8-bit register (0AH) contains the zero flag (Z), carry
flag (C), auxiliary carry flag (AC), overflow flag (OV),
power down flag (PDF) and watchdog time-out flag
(TO). It also records the status information and controls
the operation sequence.
With the exception of the TO and PDF flags, bits in
the status register can be altered by instructions like
most other registers. Any data written into the status
register will not change the TO or PDF flags. In addi-
tion it should be noted that operations related to the
status register may give different results from those
intended. The TO and PDF flags can only be
changed by the watchdog timer overflow, system
power-up, clearing the watchdog timer and execut-
ing the HALT instruction.
The Z, OV, AC and C flags generally reflect the status of
the latest operations.
In addition, on entering the interrupt sequence or exe-
cuting the subroutine call, the status register will not be
automatically pushed onto the stack. If the contents of
status are important and if the subroutine can corrupt
the status register, precautions must be taken to save it
properly.
Interrupts
The HT47C10L provides an internal timer/event counter
interrupt and an internal time base interrupt. The inter-
rupt control register (INTC;0BH) contains the interrupt
control bits to set the enable/disable and interrupt re-
quest flags.
Once an interrupt subroutine is serviced, all other inter-
rupts will be blocked (by clearing the EMI bit). This
scheme may prevent any further interrupt nesting. Other
interrupt requests may happen during this interval, but
only the interrupt request flag is recorded. If a certain in-
terrupt needs servicing within the service routine, the
programmer may set the EMI bit and the corresponding
bit of INTC allow interrupt nesting. If the stack is full, the in-
terrupt request will not be acknowledged, even if the re-
lated interrupt is enabled, until the SP is decremented. If
immediate service is desired, the stack must be prevented
from becoming full.
As an interrupt is serviced, a control transfer occurs by
pushing the program counter onto the stack, followed by
a branch to a subroutine at specified locations in the pro-
gram memory. Only the program counter is pushed onto
the stack. If the contents of the register and status regis-
ter (STATUS) is altered by the interrupt service program
which corrupts the desired control sequence, the con-
tents must be saved first.
The internal timer/event counter interrupt is initialized by
setting the timer/event counter interrupt request flag
(TF; bit 4 of INTC), caused by a timer A or timer B over-
flow. When the interrupt is enabled, and the stack is not
full and the TF bit is set, a subroutine call to location 04H
will occur. The related interrupt request flag (TF) will be
reset and the EMI bit cleared to disable further inter-
rupts.



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