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ADT7516 Datasheet(PDF) 21 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADT7516 Datasheet(HTML) 21 Page - Analog Devices |
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21 / 44 page ![]() ADT7516/ADT7517/ADT7519 Rev. B | Page 21 of 44 DAC Reference Inputs There is an input reference pin for the DACs. This reference input is buffered (see Figure 44). The advantage of the buffered input is the high impedance it presents to the voltage source driving it. The user can have an external reference voltage as low as 1 V and as high as VDD. The restriction of 1 V is due to the footroom of the reference buffer. The LDAC configuration register controls the option to select between internal and external voltage references. The default selection is external reference. Output Amplifier The output buffer amplifier can generate output voltages to within 1 mV of either rail. Its actual range depends on the value of VREF, gain, and offset error. If a gain of 1 is selected (Bit 0 to Bit 3 of the DAC configuration register = 0), the output range is 0.001 V to VREF. If a gain of 2 is selected (Bit 0 to Bit 3 of the DAC configuration register = 1), the output range is 0.001 V to 2 VREF. Because of clamping, however, the maximum output is limited to VDD − 0.001 V. The output amplifier can drive a load of 4.7 kΩ to GND or VDD, in parallel with 200 pF to GND or VDD (see Figure 5). The source and sink capabilities of the output amplifier can be seen in the plot of Figure 18. The slew rate is 0.7 V/μs with a half-scale settling time to ±0.5 LSB (at 8 bits) of 6 μs. Thermal Voltage Output The ADT7516/ADT7517/ADT7519 can output voltages that are proportional to temperature. DAC A output can be configured to represent the temperature of the internal sensor and the DAC B output can be configured to represent the external temperature sensor. Bit C5 and Bit C6 of the Control Configuration 3 register select the temperature proportional output voltage. Each time a temperature measurement is taken, the DAC output is updated. The output resolution for the ADT7519 is 8 bits with 1°C change corresponding to 1 LSB change. The output resolution for the ADT7516 and ADT7517 is capable of 10 bits with 0.25°C change corresponding to 1 LSB change. The default output resolution for the ADT7516 and ADT7517 is 8 bits. To increase this to 10 bits, set C1 = 1 in the Control Configuration 3 register. The default output range is 0 V to VREF and this can be increased to 0 V to 2 VREF. Increasing the output voltage span to 2 VREF can be done by setting D0 = 1 for DAC A (internal temperature sensor) and D1 = 1 for DAC B (external temperature sensor) in the DAC configuration register (Address 0x1B). The output voltage is capable of tracking a maximum tempera- ture range of −128°C to +127°C, but the default setting is −40°C to +127°C. If the output voltage range is 0 V to VREF-IN (VREF-IN = 2.25 V), then this corresponds to 0 V representing −40°C, and 1.48 V representing +127°C. This, of course, gives an upper deadband between 1.48 V and VREF. The internal and external analog temperature offset registers can be used to vary this upper deadband and, consequently, the temperature that 0 V corresponds to. Table 6 and Table 7 give examples of how this is done using a DAC output voltage span of VREF and 2 VREF, respectively. Simply write in the temperature value, in twos complement format, at which 0 V is to start. For example, if using the DAC A output and 0 V to start at −40°C, program 0xD8 into the internal analog temperature offset register (Address 0x21). This is an 8-bit register and has a temperature offset resolution of only 1°C for all device models. Use Equation 1 to Equation 4 to determine the value to program into the offset registers. Table 6. Thermal Voltage Output (0 V to VREF) O/P Voltage (V) Default °C Max °C Sample °C 0 −40 −128 0 0.5 +17 −71 +56 1 +73 −15 +113 1.12 +87 −1 +127 1.47 +127 +39 UDB1 1.5 UDB1 +42 UDB1 2 UDB1 +99 UDB1 2.25 UDB1 +127 UDB1 1 Upper deadband has been reached. DAC output is not capable of increasing. See Figure 41. C1 D+ LOW-PASS FILTER fC = 65kHz BIAS DIODE VDD TO ADC VOUT+ VOUT– REMOTE SENSING TRANSISTOR (2N3906) OPTIONAL CAPACITOR, UP TO 3nF MAX. CAN BE ADDED TO IMPROVE HIGH FREQUENCY NOISE REJECTION IN NOISY ENVIRONMENTS D– I N × I IBIAS Figure 45. Signal Conditioning for External Diode Temperature Sensor |
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