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CLC014 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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CLC014 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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9 / 17 page ![]() Operation (Continued) DEVICE TESTING Performance or compliancy testing of the CLC014 with Cable Clones is not allowed. Use of these devices is con- trary to the product’s specifications and test procedures. Testing for product specifications or performance using cable clones is invalid since cable clones have a different fre- quency response than the actual cable. Testing with full length cable samples is recommended. Input Interfacing The CLC014 accepts either differential or single-ended input voltage specified in Static Performance. The following sec- tions show several suggestions for interfaces for the inputs and outputs of the CLC014. SINGLE-ENDED INPUT INTERFACE: 75 Ω Coaxial Cable The input is connected single-ended to either DI or DI as shown in Figure 3. Balancing unused inputs helps to lessen the effects of noise. Use the equivalent termination of 37.5 Ω to balance the input impedance seen by each pin. It also helps to terminate grounds at a common point. Resistors R x and R y are recommended for optimum performance. The equalizer inputs are self-biasing. Signals should be AC coupled to the inputs as shown in Figure 3. DIFFERENTIAL INPUT INTERFACE: Twisted Pair A recommended differential input interface is shown in Fig- ure 4. Proper voltage levels must be furnished to the input pins and the proper cable terminating impedance must be provided. For Category 5 UTP this is approximately 100 Ω. Figure 4 shows a generalized network which may be used to receive data over a twisted pair. Resistors R 1 and R2 provide the proper terminating impedance and signal level adjust- ment. The blocking capacitors provide AC coupling of the attenuated signal levels. The plots in the Typical Perfor- mance Characteristics section demonstrate various equal- ized data rates using Category 5 UTP at 100 meter lengths. A full schematic of a recommended driver and receiver cir- cuit for 100 Ω Category 5 UTP is provided in the Typical Applications section with further explanation. Output Interfacing The outputs DO and DO produce ECL logic levels when the recommended output termination networks are used. The DO and DO pins are not complementary emitter coupled logic outputs. Instead, the outputs are taken off of the col- lectors of the transistors. Therefore, care must be taken to meet the interface threshold levels required by ECL families. Recommended interfaces for standard ECL families are shown in the following circuits. DIFFERENTIAL LOAD-TERMINATED OUTPUT INTERFACE Figure 5 shows a recommended circuit for implementing a differential output that is terminated at the load. A diode or 75 Ω resistor provides a voltage drop from the positive supply (+5V for PECL or Ground for ECL operation) to establish proper ECL levels. The resistors terminate the cable to the characteristic impedance. The output voltage swing is deter- mined by the CLC014 output current (10 mA) times the termination resistor. For the circuit in Figure 5, the nominal output voltage swing is 750 mV. 10005621 FIGURE 2. CLC014 Block Diagram 10005622 FIGURE 3. Single-Ended 75 Ω Cable Input Interface 10005624 FIGURE 4. Twisted Pair Input Interface www.national.com 9 |
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