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AN2680 Datasheet(PDF) 4 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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AN2680 Datasheet(HTML) 4 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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4 / 15 page ![]() Digital temperature sensor AN2680 4/15 1.2 Interfacing of sensor with the microcontroller The sensor supports the I2C communication protocol. It has 3 configurable address lines, thus can support up to 8 different addresses. All 3 address lines are grounded in the present application and hence the address of sensor is made 0x90. The sensor is connected to the microcontroller through 2 communication lines of I2C interface (SDA and SCL). 1.3 Configuring the sensor The sensor has 3 internal registers which are used to configure its behavior: 1. Configuration register: Tconfig (8-bit) 2. Oversaturation register: Tos (16-bit) 3. Hysteresis register: Thys (16-bit) Based on the value configured in the configuration register the behavior of sensor is achieved. In our application these settings are made as 0x40. This setting configures the mode of operation of the sensor and the nature of the output alarm signal. For details, please refer to the STDS75 datasheet. The value set in the oversaturation register defines the threshold value at which fan starts. In our application the fan starts as the temperature rises above 29 degrees Celsius. Thus the setting for this register is made as 0x1D00. Also as the temperature rises above this oversaturation value the alarm signal turns ON. This alarm is shown as an LED in the system. A setting in the hysteresis register is used to control the output of the alarm output signal of sensor. It is set at 27 degrees Celsius in our application which means that as the temperature falls below 27 degrees Celsius the alarm goes OFF. Thus the settings for this register are made 0x1B00. 1.4 Alarm signal behavior The alarm signal of the sensor is configured to go ON when the measured temperature exceeds 29 degrees Celsius and goes OFF when the temperature falls below 27 degrees Celsius. |
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