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SC2597 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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SC2597 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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9 / 13 page ![]() SC2597 9 VTT Output VTT starts to ramp up when EN and VDD meet their startup thresholds. SC2597 regulates VTT to the voltage at VREF and can support up to 3A for sourcing or sinking capability. To achieve tight regulation and fast dynamic response at VTT, it is recommended to connect the VTTS sense signal to VTT at the ceramic output capacitors. VREF Output VREF starts to ramp up when VDD meets the UVLO thresh- old. SC2597 regulates VREF to one-half of VDDQ. To reduce the component count and provide a good accu- racy reference for VTT, SC2597 includes an internal resistor divider network. SC2597 is capable of sinking or sourcing up to 60mA at VREF. To reduce the component count further, SC2597 does not require the user to have a local ceramic capacitor at the VREF pin - but it is recommended to layout with a capacitor place holder. EN Input The EN pin is used to enable and disable VTT only; it does not control VREF. When EN is pulled low, the VTT output is discharged internally to ground through an 8Ω FET. Protection SC2597 has thermal protection with auto-restart. When the junction temperature is above the thermal shutdown threshold (160OC), SC2597 disables VTT, while VREF remains present. When the junction temperature drops below the hysteretic window, typically at 140OC, SC2597 will be enabled again. SC2597 has a built-in current limit feature to prevent damage to the sink and source FETs. If VTT is shorted to VDD or ground, SC2597 will sink or source current up to the current limit threshold. Input Capacitor The primary purpose of input capacitance is to provide the charge to the VTT output capacitor when there is a load transient at VTT. In the typical application circuit, VDDQ equals VIN, and VTT equals one-half of VDDQ. As a result, theory tells us that the input capacitance can be chosen to be half of the output capacitance. Ceramic capacitors have a capacitance value that degrades with temperature, DC and AC bias, and their chemistry. Usually, ceramic capacitors need to be derated by 50% when operated at their rated DC voltage. Therefore, it is recommended to use capacitors with a voltage rating of 6.3V or higher for 3.3V or lower applications. Stability and VTT Capacitor Figure 1 shows the small signal model for the sourcing current loop stability. The low frequency pole is formed by C OUT and R L . Since this pole depends on those variables, it is recommended to have a minimum of 10uF C OUT for stable condition. SC2597 has an internal compensation network to ensure the stability as the load changes. Figure 2 shows the bode plot with the crossover frequency at around 0.8MHz and 36 degree phase margin. Another parameter effecting to the loop stability is parasitic induc- tance in PCB layout and output capacitor ESL. The gain plot shows that a peaking rising after the crossing fre- quency is due to ESL effect. Minimizing the ESL reduces this peaking. PCB Layout The SC2597 requires minimal external components to provide a VTT solution. Figure 3 shows the component placement and layout for the application circuit on page 6. Applications Information R L VIN VR EF VT T gm *V GS V GS + - + - C OUT C IN Z C Figure 1 — Small Signal Model |
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