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MIC2126 Datasheet(PDF) 24 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MIC2126 Datasheet(HTML) 24 Page - Microchip Technology |
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24 / 34 page ![]() MIC2125/6 DS20005459B-page 24 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. FIGURE 5-5: Enough Ripple at FB. The feedback voltage ripple is: EQUATION 5-24: • Inadequate ripple at the feedback voltage due to the small ESR of the output capacitors. The output voltage ripple is fed into the FB pin through a feed-forward capacitor, Cff in this situation, as shown in Figure 5-7. The typical Cff value is between 1 nF and 100 nF. FIGURE 5-6: Inadequate Ripple at FB. With the feed-forward capacitor, the feedback voltage ripple is very close to the output voltage ripple. EQUATION 5-25: • Virtually no ripple at the FB pin voltage due to the very low ESR of the output capacitors. Therefore, additional ripple is injected into the FB pin from the switching node SW via a resistor RINJ and a capacitor CINJ, as shown in Figure 5-7. FIGURE 5-7: Invisible Ripple at FB. The process of sizing the ripple injection resistor and capacitors is as follows. •Select CINJ as 100 nF, which can be considered as short for a wide range of the frequencies. •Select Cff to feed all output ripples into the feedback pin. Typical choice of Cff is 0.47 nF to 47 nF, if R1 and R2 are in the kΩ range. The Cff value can be calculated using Equation 5-26: EQUATION 5-26: •Select RINJ according to Equation 5-27. EQUATION 5-27: SW FB L R1 R2 C OUT ESR MIC2125/26 V FB PP R2 R1 R2 + -------------------- ESR C OUT I LPP = Where: ∆IL(PP) Peak-to-Peak Value of the Inductor Current Ripple SW FB L R1 R2 C ff C OUT ESR MIC2125/26 V FB PP ESR I LPP SW FB L R INJ C INJ R1 R2 C ff C OUT ESR MIC2125/26 C ff 1 R P ------ t S V IN D 1 D – V IN D 1 D – V FB PP – ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ » Where: VIN Power Stage Input Voltage D Duty Cycle tS 1/fSW RP (R1//R2//RINJ) ∆VFB(PP) Feedback Ripple R INJ 1 C ff ------- V IN D 1 D – V FB PP f SW -------------------------------------------- = |
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