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WM8750LEFL/R Datasheet(PDF) 40 Page - Wolfson Microelectronics plc |
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WM8750LEFL/R Datasheet(HTML) 40 Page - Wolfson Microelectronics plc |
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40 / 56 page ![]() WM8750L Product Preview PP Rev 1.77 May 2003 40 MASTER MODE ADCLRC AND DACLRC ENABLE In Master mode, by default ADCLRC is disabled when the ADC is disabled and DACLRC is disabled when the DAC is disabled. Register bit LRCM, register 24(18h) bit[2] changes the control so that the ADCLRC and DACLRC are disabled only when ADC and DAC are disabled. This enables the user to use e.g. ADCLRC for both ADC and DAC LRCLK and disable the ADC when DAC only operation is required, (see Table 34). REGISTER ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION R24(18h) Additional Control (2) 2 LRCM 0 Selects disable mode for ADCLRC and DACLRC 0 = ADCLRC disabled when ADC disabled, DACLRC disabled when DAC disabled 1 = ADCLRC and DACLRC disabled only when ADC and DAC are disabled Table 34 ADCLRC/DACLRC Enable CLOCK OUTPUT By default ADCLRC (pin 9) is the ADC word clock input/output. Under the control of ADCLRM[1:0], register 27(1Bh) bits [8:7] the ADCLRC pin may be configured as a clock output. If ADCLRM is 01, 10 or 11 then ADCLRC pin is always an output even in slave mode or when TRI = ‘1’, (see Table 35). REGISTER ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION R27(18h) Additional Control (3) [8:7] ADCLRM [1:0] 00 Configures ADCLRC pin 00 = ADCLRC is ADC word clock input (slave mode) or ADCLRC output (master mode) 01 = ADCLRC pin is MCLK output 10 = ADCLRC pin is MCLK / 5.5 output 11 = ADCLRC pin is MCLK / 6 output Table 35 ADCLRC Clock Output CLOCKING AND SAMPLE RATES The WM8750L supports a wide range of master clock frequencies on the MCLK pin, and can generate many commonly used audio sample rates directly from the master clock. The ADC and DAC do not need to run at the same sample rate; several different combinations are possible. There are two clocking modes: • ‘Normal’ mode supports master clocks of 128f s, 192fs, 256fs, 384fs, and their multiples (Note: f s refers to the ADC or DAC sample rate, whichever is faster) • USB mode supports 12MHz or 24MHz master clocks. This mode is intended for use in systems with a USB interface, and eliminates the need for an external PLL to generate another clock frequency for the audio codec. REGISTER ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION 6 CLKDIV2 0 Master Clock Divide by 2 1 = MCLK is divided by 2 0 = MCLK is not divided 5:1 SR [4:0] 0000 Sample Rate Control R8 (08h) Clocking and Sample Rate Control 0 USB 0 Clocking Mode Select 1 = USB Mode 0 = ‘Normal’ Mode Table 36 Clocking and Sample Rate Control The clocking of the WM8750L is controlled using the CLKDIV2, USB, and SR control bits. Setting the CLKDIV2 bit divides MCLK by two internally. The USB bit selects between ‘Normal’ and USB mode. Each value of SR[4:0] selects one combination of MCLK division ratios and hence one combination of sample rates (see next page). Since all sample rates are generated by dividing MCLK, their accuracy depends on the accuracy of MCLK. If MCLK changes, the sample rates change proportionately. Note that some sample rates (e.g. 44.1kHz in USB mode) are approximated, i.e. they differ from their target value by a very small amount. This is not audible, as the maximum deviation is only 0.27% |
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