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PIC1F628 Datasheet(PDF) 47 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC1F628 Datasheet(HTML) 47 Page - Microchip Technology |
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47 / 170 page  2003 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS40300C-page 45 PIC16F62X 6.3.1 SWITCHING PRESCALER ASSIGNMENT The prescaler assignment is fully under software control (i.e., it can be changed “on the fly” during program execution). Use the instruction sequences, shown in Example 6-1, when changing the prescaler assignment from Timer0 to WDT, to avoid an unintended device RESET. EXAMPLE 6-1: CHANGING PRESCALER (TIMER0 →WDT) BCF STATUS, RP0 ;Skip if already in ;Bank 0 CLRWDT ;Clear WDT CLRF TMR0 ;Clear TMR0 & Prescaler BSF STATUS, RP0 ;Bank 1 MOVLW '00101111’b ;These 3 lines ;(5, 6, 7) MOVWF OPTION_REG ;are required only ;if desired PS<2:0> ;are CLRWDT ;000 or 001 MOVLW '00101xxx’b ;Set Postscaler to MOVWF OPTION_REG ;desired WDT rate BCF STATUS, RP0 ;Return to Bank 0 To change prescaler from the WDT to the TMR0 module use the sequence shown in Example 6-2. This precaution must be taken even if the WDT is disabled. EXAMPLE 6-2: CHANGING PRESCALER (WDT →TIMER0) CLRWDT ;Clear WDT and ;prescaler BSF STATUS, RP0 MOVLW b'xxxx0xxx' ;Select TMR0, new ;prescale value and ;clock source MOVWF OPTION_REG BCF STATUS, RP0 TABLE 6-1: REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH TIMER0 Address Name Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Value on POR Value on All Other RESETS 01h TMR0 Timer0 module register xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu 0Bh/8Bh/ 10Bh/18Bh INTCON GIE PEIE T0IE INTE RBIE T0IF INTF RBIF 0000 000x 0000 000u 81h, 181h OPTION(2) RBPU INTEDG T0CS T0SE PSA PS2 PS1 PS0 1111 1111 1111 1111 85h TRISA TRISA7 TRISA6 TRISA5 TRISA4 TRISA3 TRISA2 TRISA1 TRISA0 1111 1111 1111 1111 Legend: — = Unimplemented locations, read as ‘0’, u = unchanged, x = unknown Note 1: Shaded bits are not used by TMR0 module. 2: Option is referred by OPTION_REG in MPLAB. |
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