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MCP3564 Datasheet(PDF) 27 Page - Microchip Technology

Part # MCP3564
Description  Two/Four/Eight-Channel, 153.6 ksps, Low-Noise 24-Bit Delta-Sigma ADCs
PDF  108 Pages
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Manufacturer  MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology]
Direct Link  http://www.microchip.com
Logo MICROCHIP - Microchip Technology

MCP3564 Datasheet(HTML) 27 Page - Microchip Technology

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 2019-2021 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS20006181C-page 27
MCP3561/2/4
4.0
TERMINOLOGY AND
FORMULAS
This section defines the terms and formulas used
throughout this document. The following terms are
defined:
• MCLK – Master Clock
• AMCLK – Analog Master Clock
• DMCLK – Digital Master Clock
• DRCLK – Data Rate Clock
• OSR – Oversampling Ratio
• Offset Error
• Gain Error
• Integral Nonlinearity Error (INL)
• Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)
• Signal-to-Noise and Distortion Ratio (SINAD)
• Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)
• Spurious-Free Dynamic Range (SFDR)
• MCP3561/2/4 Delta-Sigma Architecture
• Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR)
• Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR)
• Digital Pins Output Current Consumption
FIGURE 4-1:
System Clock Details.
4.1
MCLK – Master Clock
This is the master clock frequency at the MCLK input pin
when an external clock source is selected or internal
clock frequency when the internal clock is selected.
4.2
AMCLK – Analog Master Clock
This is the clock frequency that is present on the analog
portion of the device after prescaling has occurred via
the PRE[1:0] bits.
EQUATION 4-1:
ANALOG MASTER
CLOCK
4.3
DMCLK – Digital Master Clock
This is the clock frequency that is present on the digital
portion of the device. This is also the sampling
frequency or the rate at which the modulator outputs
are refreshed. Each period of this clock corresponds to
one sample and one modulator output. See
Equation 4-2.
EQUATION 4-2:
DIGITAL MASTER CLOCK
4.4
DRCLK – Data Rate Clock
This is the output data rate in Continuous mode or the
rate at which the ADC outputs new data. Any new data
are signaled by a data ready pulse on the IRQ pin.
This data rate depends on the OSR and the prescaler
as shown in Equation 4-3.
EQUATION 4-3:
DATA RATE
Since this is the output data rate, and since the
decimation filter is a sinc (or notch) filter, there is a
notch in the filter transfer function at each integer
multiple of this rate.
MCLK
Pad
1/OSR
Internal Oscillator
MCLK
Multiplexer
OUT
1
0
1/
PRESCALE
1/4
AMCLK
DMCLK
DRCLK
Clock Divider
Clock Divider
Clock Divider
OSR[3:0]
PRE[1:0]
CLK_SEL[1]
AMCLKOUT
CLK_SEL[1] = 0
CLK_SEL[1:0] = 11
AMCLK
MCLK
Prescale
-----------------------
=
DMCLK
AMCLK
4
---------------------
MCLK
4Prescale
--------------------------------
==
DRCLK
DMCLK
OSR
----------------------
AMCLK
4OSR
---------------------
MCLK
4 OSR Prescale
---------------------------------------------------
==
=



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