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MIC7300 Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MIC7300 Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Microchip Technology |
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11 / 22 page ![]() 2020 Microchip Technology Inc. DS20006305A-page 11 MIC7300 4.0 APPLICATION INFORMATION 4.1 Input Common-Mode Voltage The MIC7300 tolerates input overdrive by at least 300 mV beyond either rail without producing phase inversion. If the absolute maximum input voltage is exceeded, the input current should be limited to ±5 mA maximum to prevent reducing reliability. A 10 kΩ series input resistor, used as a current limiter, will protect the input structure from voltages as large as 50V above the supply or below ground. See Figure 4-1. VIN VOUT 10k RIN FIGURE 4-1: Input Current-Limit Protection. 4.2 Output Voltage Swing Sink and source output resistances of the MIC7300 are equal. Maximum output voltage swing is determined by the load and the approximate output resistance. The output resistance is shown in Equation 4-1. EQUATION 4-1: ROUT V DROP I LOAD ------------------ = VDROP is the voltage dropped within the amplifier output stage. VDROP and ILOAD can be determined from the VO (output swing) portion of the appropriate Electrical Characteristics table. ILOAD is equal to the typical output high voltage minus V+/2 and divided by RLOAD. For example, using the 5V table, the typical output high voltage using a 2 kΩ load (connected to V+/2) is 4.985V, which produces an ILOAD of: EQUATION 4-2: 4.985V 2.5V – 2k ------------------------------------ 1.243mA = Voltage drop in the amplifier output stage is: EQUATION 4-3: V DROP 5.0V 4.985V – 0.015V == Because of output stage symmetry, the corresponding typical output low voltage (0.015V) also equals VDROP. Then: EQUATION 4-4: ROUT 0.015V 0.001243A -------------------------- 12 == 4.3 Power Dissipation The MIC7300 output drive capability requires considering power dissipation. If the load impedance is low, it is possible to damage the device by exceeding the maximum junction temperature rating. On-chip power consists of two components: supply power and output stage power. Supply power (PS) is the product of he supply voltage (VS = VV+ – VV–) and supply current (IS). Output stage power (PO) is the product of the output stage voltage drop (VDROP) and the output (load) current (IOUT). Total on-chip power dissipation is: EQUATION 4-5: PD PS PO + = Where: PD = Total on-chip power PS = Supply power dissipation PO = Output power dissipation EQUATION 4-6: PD V SIS V DROPIOUT + = Where: VS = VV+ – VV– IS = Power supply current VDROP = VV+ – VOUT (sourcing current) VDROP = VOUT – VV– (sinking current) Equation 4-5 and 4-6 address only steady state (DC) conditions. For non-DC conditions the user must estimate power dissipation based on the RMS value of the signal. The task is one of determining the allowable on-chip power dissipation for operation at a given ambient temperature and power supply voltage. From this |
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