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ISO1430DWR Datasheet(PDF) 34 Page - Texas Instruments |
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ISO1430DWR Datasheet(HTML) 34 Page - Texas Instruments |
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34 / 49 page ![]() 12 Layout 12.1 Layout Guidelines A minimum of four layers is required to accomplish a low EMI PCB design (see Figure 12-2). Layer stacking must be in the following order (top-to-bottom): high-speed signal layer, ground plane, power plane and low- frequency signal layer. • Routing the high-speed traces on the top layer avoids the use of vias (and the introduction of the inductances) and allows for clean interconnects between the isolator and the transmitter and receiver circuits of the data link. • Placing a solid ground plane next to the high-speed signal layer establishes controlled impedance for transmission line interconnects and provides an excellent low-inductance path for the return current flow. • Placing the power plane next to the ground plane creates additional high-frequency bypass capacitance of approximately 100 pF/in2. • Routing the slower speed control signals on the bottom layer allows for greater flexibility as these signal links usually have margin to tolerate discontinuities such as vias. Section 12.2 shows the recommended placement and routing of the device bypass capacitors and optional TVS diodes. Put the VCC2 bypass capacitors on the top layer and as near to the device pins as possible. Do not use vias to complete the connection to the VCC2 and GND2 pins. If an additional supply voltage plane or signal layer is needed, add a second power or ground plane system to the stack to keep the it symmetrical. This makes the stack mechanically stable and prevents it from warping. Also the power and ground plane of each power system can be placed closer together, thus increasing the high-frequency bypass capacitance significantly. Refer to the Digital Isolator Design Guide for detailed layout recommendations. 12.1.1 PCB Material For digital circuit boards operating at less than 150 Mbps, (or rise and fall times greater than 1 ns), and trace lengths of up to 10 inches, use standard FR-4 UL94V-0 printed circuit board. This PCB is preferred over cheaper alternatives because of lower dielectric losses at high frequencies, less moisture absorption, greater strength and stiffness, and the self-extinguishing flammability-characteristics. 12.2 Layout Example 10 mils 10 mils 40 mils FR-4 0r ~ 4.5 Keep this space free from planes, traces, pads, and vias Ground plane Power plane Low-speed traces High-speed traces Figure 12-1. Recommended Layer Stack ISO1450, ISO1452, ISO1410, ISO1412, ISO1430, ISO1432 SLLSF22H – APRIL 2018 – REVISED JUNE 2024 www.ti.com 34 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ISO1450 ISO1452 ISO1410 ISO1412 ISO1430 ISO1432 |
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