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EVAL-ADM1026EB Datasheet(PDF) 23 Page - Analog Devices |
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EVAL-ADM1026EB Datasheet(HTML) 23 Page - Analog Devices |
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23 / 56 page ![]() ADM1026 Rev. A | Page 23 of 56 • In all these circuits, the output transistor must have an ICMAX greater than the maximum fan current, and be capable of dissipating power due to the voltage dropped across it when the fan is not operating at full speed. • If the fan motor produces a large back EMF when switched off, it may be necessary to add clamp diodes to protect the output transistors in the event that the output goes from full scale to zero very quickly. Q1 2N2219A DAC R1 10k Ω 1/4 LM324 R2 36k Ω 12V Figure 36. Fan Drive Circuit with Op Amp and Emitter-Follower Q1 BD136 2SA968 DAC R1 10k Ω 1/4 LM324 R2 39k Ω R4 1k Ω R3 1k Ω 12V Figure 37. Fan Drive Circuit with Op Amp and PNP Transistor Q1 IRF9620 DAC 12V R1 10k Ω 1/4 LM324 R2 39k Ω R3 100k Ω Figure 38. Fan Drive Circuit with Op Amp and P-Channel MOSFET R2 100k Ω Q1/Q2 MBT3904 DUAL 12V DAC R3 39k Ω R4 10k Ω Q3 IRF9620 R2 100k Ω Figure 39. Discrete Fan Drive Circuit with P-Channel MOSFET, Single Supply R2 100k Ω Q1/Q2 MBT3904 DUAL +12V DAC R3 39k Ω R4 10k Ω R1 4.7k Ω –12V Q3 IRF9620 Figure 40. Discrete Fan Drive Circuit with P-Channel MOSFET, Dual Supply PWM Output Fan speed may also be controlled using pulse width modulation (PWM). The PWM output (Pin 18) produces a pulsed output with a frequency of approximately 75 Hz and a duty cycle defined by the contents of the PWM control register (Address 05h). During automatic fan speed control, described below, the four MSBs of this register set the minimum fan speed. The open drain PWM output must be amplified and buffered to drive the fans. The PWM output is intended to be used with an NMOS driver, but may be inverted by setting Bit 1 of Test Register 1 (Address 14h) if using PMOS drivers. Figure 41 shows how a fan may be driven under PWM control using an N-channel MOSFET. +V Q1 NDT3055L PWM 3.3V 10k Ω TYP 5V OR 12V FAN Figure 41. PWM Fan Drive Circuit Using an N-Channel MOSFET |
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