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MCP79411 Datasheet(PDF) 21 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MCP79411 Datasheet(HTML) 21 Page - Microchip Technology |
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21 / 60 page ![]() 2010-2013 Microchip Technology Inc. DS20002266E-page 21 MCP79410/MCP79411/MCP79412 8.0 SPECIAL FEATURES 8.1 Oscillator Failure Status The MCP7941X family of devices support an on-board oscillator failure flag. In register 0x03 (Day Register – shown below), the OSCON (bit 5) provides a way to observe the current status of the oscillator. The state of the bit indicates the oscillator status. 1 = The oscillator is running 0 = The oscillator is not running The status does not indicate that the oscillator is run- ning accurately. The OSCON bit is set after 32 stable oscillator cycles. If the oscillator is stopped by either clearing the ST bit or the oscillator support components fail, the OSCON bit is cleared by the hardware after TOSF. This is timed internally using an on-chip time-out circuit. Figure 8-1 shows the operation. It should be noted that this bit is both set and cleared by the RTCC hardware, and it will not show that the oscillator failed in the past. The user can poll this bit at any time to determine if the oscillator is running. FIGURE 8-1: OSCON DIAGRAM OSCON Bit (Register 0x03 Bit 5) 32 Oscillator Cycles TOSF Crystal Oscillator <TOSF REGISTER 8-1: DAY 0X03 U-0 U-0 R-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-1 — — OSCON VBAT VBATEN Day bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3 bit 2 bit 0 Legend: R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’ -n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set “0” = Bit is clear “X” = Bit is unknown bit 7-6 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’ bit 5 OSCON: Oscillator Status bit This bit is set and cleared by hardware. 1 = The external oscillator is enabled and running 0 = The external oscillator has stopped or has been disabled bit 4 VBAT: External Battery Switched Flag bit. Not used in this section. bit 3 VBATEN: External Battery Enable bit Not used in this section. bit 2-0 DAY<2:0>: Not used in this section. |
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