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PIC16F84A Datasheet(PDF) 138 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC16F84A Datasheet(HTML) 138 Page - Microchip Technology |
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138 / 337 page ![]() PIC16C6X DS30234D-page 138 © 1997 Microchip Technology Inc. 13.5.1 INT INTERRUPT External interrupt on RB0/INT pin is edge triggered: either rising if edge select bit INTEDG (OPTION<6>) is set, or falling, if bit INTEDG is clear. When a valid edge appears on the RB0/INT pin, flag bit INTF (INTCON<1>) is set. This interrupt can be disabled by clearing enable bit INTE (INTCON<4>). The INTF bit must be cleared in software in the interrupt service rou- tine before re-enabling this interrupt. The INT interrupt can wake the processor from SLEEP, if enable bit INTE was set prior to going into SLEEP. The status of global enable bit GIE decides whether or not the processor branches to the interrupt vector following wake-up. See Section 13.8 for details on SLEEP mode. 13.5.2 TMR0 INTERRUPT An overflow (FFh → 00h) in the TMR0 register will set flag bit T0IF (INTCON<2>). The interrupt can be enabled/disabled by setting/clearing enable bit T0IE (INTCON<5>) (Section 7.0). 13.5.3 PORTB INTERRUPT ON CHANGE An input change on PORTB<7:4> sets flag bit RBIF (INTCON<0>). The interrupt can be enabled/disabled by setting/clearing enable bit RBIE (INTCON<4>) (Section 5.2). Note: For the PIC16C61/62/64/65, if a change on the I/O pin should occur when the read operation is being executed (start of the Q2 cycle), then flag bit RBIF may not get set. FIGURE 13-19: INT PIN INTERRUPT TIMING Q2 Q1 Q3 Q4 Q2 Q1 Q3 Q4 Q2 Q1 Q3 Q4 Q2 Q1 Q3 Q4 Q2 Q1 Q3 Q4 OSC1 CLKOUT(3) INT pin INTF flag (INTCON<1>) GIE bit (INTCON<7>) INSTRUCTION FLOW PC Instruction fetched Instruction executed Interrupt Latency (2) PC PC+1 PC+1 0004h 0005h Inst (0004h) Inst (0005h) Dummy Cycle Inst (PC) Inst (PC+1) Inst (PC-1) Inst (0004h) Dummy Cycle Inst (PC) — 1 4 5 1 Note 1: INTF flag is sampled here (every Q1). 2: Interrupt latency = 3TCY for synchronous interrupt and 3-4TCY for asynchronous interrupt. Latency is the same whether Inst (PC) is a single cycle or a 2-cycle instruction. 3: CLKOUT is available only in RC oscillator mode. 4: For minimum width spec of INT pulse, refer to AC specs. 5: INTF can to be set anytime during the Q4-Q1 cycles. |
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