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AN2389 Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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AN2389 Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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11 / 16 page ![]() AN2389 Test environment and results 11/16 5 Test environment and results We used this buck-boost converter in the universal battery charger evaluation board described in AN2390. Figure 6 below shows the general battery charger circuit using the non-inverting buck-boost converter circuit mentioned in this application note. For simplicity, this figure does not show all the connections. Figure 6. General circuit-based battery charger Here some results are shown for charging the Li-ion battery using this converter in buck- boost mode. The above charger is is intended for charging a single Li-ion or two NiMH in series using a 5V supply input. Details on the implementation are given in AN2390 where you can find results for NiMH batteries as well as for a charger used simply in buck converter mode. Some parameter values are as follows: Vin = 5V, Iin (MAX) = 2A, Vsat1 = Vsat2 = 0.3V, Vd1 = Vd2 = 0.5V. and PWM frequency for both PWM1 and PWM2 = 16KHz. Also let’s say the maximum value of Vout = 5.5V and Iout = 1.2A and the maximum duty cycle of D1 is 95% and D2 is equal to 30%. Then using the formulas given in Section 3: Lmin = 21 uH (from equation 1) or 10 uH (from equation 2). So we should choose a value larger than 21 uH. Cmin = 70uF (from equation 3). So we need to choose a value higher than 70 uF. In this example, L = 75 uH, C = 470 uF are taken, which are larger than the values calculated using the formulas hence will support the application. The following table shows some of the readings taken for different values of the duty cycles D1 and D2. PWM1 PWM2 VOUT C d1 P- P+ L d2 VIN SW2 SW1 VBAT IBAT RS Sense resistor Battery |
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