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MSP4458G Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - Micronas |
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MSP4458G Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - Micronas |
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14 / 85 page ![]() MSP 44x8G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 14 Micronas 2.8. ADR Bus Interface For the ASTRA Digital Radio System (ADR), the MSP 4408G, MSP 4418G, and MSP 4458G performs preprocessing such as carrier selection and filtering. Via the 3-line ADR-bus, the resulting signals are trans- ferred to the DRP 3510A coprocessor, where the source decoding is performed. To be prepared for an upgrade to ADR with an additional DRP board, the fol- lowing lines of MSP 44x8G should be provided on a feature connector: – AUD_CL_OUT – I2S_DA_IN1, 2, or 3 – I2S_DA_OUT, I2S_WS, I2S_CL – ADR_CL, ADR_WS, ADR_DA For more details, please refer to the DRP 3510A data sheet. 2.9. Digital Control I/O Pins and Status Change Indication The static level of the digital input/output pins D_CTR_I/O_0/1 is switchable between HIGH and LOW via the I2C-bus by means of the ACB register (see page 31). This enables the controlling of external hardware switches or other devices via I2C-bus. The digital input/output pins can be set to high imped- ance by means of the MODUS register (see page 23). In this mode, the pins can be used as input. The cur- rent state can be read out of the STATUS register (see page 25). Optionally, the pin D_CTR_I/O_1 can be used as an interrupt request signal to the controller, indicating any changes in the read register STATUS. This makes poll- ing unnecessary, I2C bus interactions are reduced to a minimum (see “STATUS Register” on page 25 and “MODUS Register” on page 23). 2.10. Preemphasis When using the Aux output for feeding an external modulator, a preemphasis can be applied to the right channel. The signal is scaled down by −3 dB. An overmodula- tion protection is included in the algorithm which limits the output signal to 0 dBFS. Due to the nature of a pre- emphasis, its gain at high frequencies exceeds 3 dB. Thus, even with 0 dB input signals and prescaler / vol- ume set to 0 dB, clipping can occur. There are three modes present: preemphasis off, 50 µs, and 75 µs. (see Table 3–11on page 29) for the register settings. 2.11. Clock PLL Oscillator and Crystal Specifications The MSP 44x8G derives all internal system clocks from the 18.432 MHz oscillator. In NICAM or in I2S- Slave mode of the synchronous interface, the clock is phase-locked to the corresponding source. Therefore, it is not possible to use NICAM and I2S-Slave mode of the synchronous interface at the same time. For proper performance, the MSP clock oscillator requires a 18.432-MHz crystal. Note that for the phase-locked modes (NICAM, I2S-Slave), crystals with tighter tolerance are required. Please note also, that the asynchronous I2S3 slave interface uses a different locking mechanism and does not require tighter crystal tolerances. Remark on using the crystal: External capacitors at each crystal pin to ground are required. They are necessary for tuning the open-loop frequency of the internal PLL and for stabilizing the fre- quency in closed-loop operation. The higher the capacitors, the lower the resulting clock frequency. The nominal free running frequency should match 18.432 MHz as closely as possible. Clock measurements should be done at pin AUD_CL_OUT. This pin must be activated for this pur- pose (see MODUS register on page 23). |
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