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ADT7516 Datasheet(PDF) 43 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADT7516 Datasheet(HTML) 43 Page - Analog Devices |
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43 / 44 page ![]() ADT7516/ADT7517/ADT7519 Rev. A | Page 43 of 44 SMBus/SPI INT/INT The ADT7516/ADT7517/ADT7519 INT/INT outputs are an interrupt line for devices that want to trade their ability to master for an extra pin. The ADT7516/ADT7517/ADT7519 are slave devices and use the SMBus/SPI INT/INT to signal the host device that it wants to talk to. The SMBus/SPI INT/INT on the ADT7516/ADT7517/ADT7519 is used as an over/under limit indicator. The INT/INT pin has an open-drain configuration that allows the outputs of several devices to be wired-AND together when the INT/INT pin is active low. Use C6 of the Control Config- uration 1 register to set the active polarity of the INT/INT out- put. The power-up default is active low. The INT/INT output can be disabled or enabled by setting C5 of the Control Config- uration 1 register to 1 or 0, respectively. The INT/INT output becomes active when either the internal temperature value, the external temperature value, VDD value, or any of the AIN input values exceed the values in their corres- ponding THIGH/VHIGH or TLOW/VLOW registers. The INT/INT out- put goes inactive again when a conversion result has the mea- sured value back within the trip limits and when the status reg- ister associated with the out-of-limit event is read. The two interrupt status registers show which event caused the INT/INT pin to go active. The INT/INT output requires an external pull-up resistor. This can be connected to a voltage different from VDD, provided the maximum voltage rating of the INT/INT output pin is not exceeded. The value of the pull-up resistor depends on the application but should be large enough to avoid excessive sink currents at the INT/INT output, which can heat the chip and affect the temperature reading. SMBUS ALERT RESPONSE The INT/INT pin behaves the same way as an SMBus alert pin when the SMBus/I2C interface is selected. It is an open-drain output and requires a pull-up to VDD. Several INT/INT outputs can be wire-AND together, so that the common line will go low if one or more of the INT/INT outputs goes low. The polarity of the INT/INT pin must be set active low for a number of outputs to be wired-AND together. The INT/INT output can operate as an SMBALERT function. Slave devices on the SMBus can not normally signal to the master that they want to talk, but the SMBALERT function allows them to do so. SMBALERT is used in conjunction with the SMBus general call address. One or more INT/INT outputs can be connected to a common SMBALERT line connected to the master. When the SMBALERT line is pulled low by one of the devices, the following procedure occurs as shown in Figure 68. 1. SMBALERT pulled low. 2. Master initiates a read operation and sends the alert res- ponse address (ARA = 0001 100). This is a general call address that must not be used as a specific device address. 3. The devices whose INT/INT output is low responds to the alert response address and the master reads its device address. As the device address is seven bits long, an LSB of 1 is added. The address of the device is now known and it can be interrogated in the usual way. 4. If more than one device’s INT/INT output is low, the one with the lowest device address will have priority in accor- dance with normal SMBus specifications. 5. Once the ADT7516/ADT7517/ADT7519 have responded to the alert response address, they will reset their INT/INT output, provided that the condition that caused the out-of- limit event no longer exists and that the status register associated with the out-of-limit event is read. If the SMBALERT line remains low, the master will send the ARA again. It will continue to do this until all devices whose SMBALERT outputs were low have responded. MASTER RECEIVES SMBALERT START ALERT RESPONSE ADDRESS RD ACK DEVICE ADDRESS MASTER SENDS ARA AND READ COMMAND DEVICE SENDS ITS ADDRESS NO ACK STOP Figure 68. INT/INT Responds to SMBALERT ARA MASTER RECEIVES SMBALERT START ALERT RESPONSE ADDRESS RD ACK DEVICE ADDRESS MASTER SENDS ARA AND READ COMMAND DEVICE SENDS ITS ADDRESS DEVICE ACK ACK PEC NO ACK STOP MASTER ACK MASTER NACK DEVICE SENDS ITS PEC DATA Figure 69. INT/INT Responds to SMBALERT ARA with Packet Error Checking (PEC) |
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