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LT1310 Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT1310 Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - Linear Technology |
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8 / 12 page ![]() 8 LT1310 1310f Inductor Selection Several inductors that work well with the LT1310 are listed in Table 2. This table is not exclusive; there are many other manufacturers and inductors that can be used. Consult each manufacturer for more detailed information and for their entire selection of related parts, as many different sizes and shapes are available. Ferrite core inductors should be used to obtain the best efficiency, as core losses at high frequency are much lower for ferrite cores than for the cheaper powdered-iron ones. Choose an inductor that can handle at least 1.5A without saturating, and ensure that the inductor has a low DCR (copper wire resistance) to minimize I2R power losses. Note that in some applica- tions, the current handling requirements of the inductor can be lower, such as in the SEPIC topology where each inductor only carries one-half of the total switch current. Switching frequency will also affect inductor require- ments with higher frequencies corresponding to lower inductance values. A good starting point is to set the inductor ripple current equal to one-third of the peak switch current. The inductors shown in Table 2 were chosen for small size. For better efficiency, use similar valued inductors with a larger volume. Table 2. Recommended Inductors MAX SIZE L DCR L × W × H PART ( µH) (mΩ) (mm) VENDOR CDRH5D18-4R1 4.1 57 5.7 × 5.7 × 2 Sumida CDRH5D18-5R4 5.4 76 (847) 956-0666 CDRH5D28-5R3 5.3 38 5.7 × 5.7 × 3 www.sumida.com CDRH5D28-6R2 6.2 45 CDRH5D28-8R2 8.2 53 CR43-2R2 2.2 71 4.5 × 4 × 3.2 CR43-3R3 3.3 86 ELL6SH-4R7M 4.7 50 6.4 × 6 × 3 Panasonic ELL6SH-5R6M 5.6 59 (408) 945-5660 ELL6SH-6R8M 6.8 62 www.panasonic.com RLF5018T-4R7M1R4 4.7 45 5.6 × 5.2 × 1.8 TDK RLF5018-1R5M2R1 1.5 25 5.2 × 5.6 × 1.8 (847) 803-6100 RLF5018-2R7M1R8 2.7 33 www.tdk.com RLF5018-4R7M1R4 4.7 45 RLF5018-100MR94 10 67 LPO1704-122MC 1.2 80 5.5 × 6.6 × 1 Coilcraft LPO1704-222MC 2.2 120 (800) 322-2645 www.coilcraft.com APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Capacitor Selection Low ESR (equivalent series resistance) capacitors should be used at the output to minimize the output ripple voltage. Multilayer ceramic capacitors are an excellent choice, as they have an extremely low ESR and are available in very small packages. X5R dielectrics are preferred, followed by X7R, as these materials retain the capacitance over wide voltage and temperature ranges. A 4.7 µF to 20µF output capacitor is sufficient for most applications, but systems with very low output currents may need only a 1 µFor2.2µF output capacitor. Solid tantalum or OS-CON capacitors can be used, but they will occupy more board area than a ceramic and will have a higher ESR. Always use a capacitor with a sufficient voltage rating. Ceramic capacitors also make a good choice for the input decoupling capacitor, which should be placed as close as possible to the LT1310. A 2.2 µF to 4.7µF input capacitor is sufficient for most applications. Table 3 shows a list of several ceramic capacitor manufacturers. Consult the manufacturers for detailed information on their entire selection of ceramic parts. Table 3. Ceramic Capacitor Manufacturers Taiyo Yuden (408) 573-4150 www.t-yuden.com AVX (803) 448-9411 www.avxcorp.com Murata (714) 852-2001 www.murata.com Compensation—Adjustment To compensate the feedback loop of the LT1310, a series resistor-capacitor network should be connected from the VC pin to GND. For most applications, a capacitor in the range of 220pF to 1500pF will suffice. With a switching frequency of 1.6MHz, a good starting value for the com- pensation capacitor, CC, is 820pF. The compensation resistor, RC, is usually in the range of 5k to 30k. A good technique to compensate a new application is to use a 30k Ω potentiometer in place of RC, and use a 820pF capacitor for CC. By adjusting the potentiometer while observing the transient response, the optimum value for RC can be found. Figures 3a to 3c illustrate this process for the circuit of Figure 1 with a load current stepped from |
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