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WM9713LGEFL/V Datasheet(PDF) 42 Page - Wolfson Microelectronics plc |
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WM9713LGEFL/V Datasheet(HTML) 42 Page - Wolfson Microelectronics plc |
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42 / 108 page ![]() WM9713L Pre-Production w PP Rev 3.0 June 2006 42 MICROPHONE BIASING CIRCUIT The MICBIAS output provides a low noise reference voltage suitable for biasing electret type microphones and the associated external resistor biasing network. Refer to the Applications Information section for recommended external components. The MICBIAS voltage can be altered via MBVOL in register 22h. When MBVOL=0, MICBIAS=0.9*AVDD and when MBVOL=1, MICBIAS=0.75*AVDD. The microphone bias is driven to a dedicated MICBIAS pin 28 and is enabled by MPOP1EN in register 22h. It can also be configured to drive out on GPIO8 pin 12 enabled by MPOP2EN in register 22h. When not in use the microphone bias can be powered down using the Powerdown register bit MICBIAS (register 3Eh, bit 14). REGISTER ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION 7 MBOP2EN 0 (Off) Microphone bias enable to GPIO8 (pin 12) 6 MBOP1EN 1 (On) Microphone bias enable to MICBIAS (pin 28) 22h 5 MBVOL 0 Microphone bias voltage control 0: 0.9 * AVDD 1: 0.75 * AVDD Table 24 Microphone Bias Voltage Control The internal MICBIAS circuitry is shown in Figure 14. Note that the maximum source current capability for MICBIAS is 3mA. The external biasing resistors therefore must be large enough to limit the MICBIAS current to 3mA. Figure 14 Microphone Bias Schematic MICBIAS CURRENT DETECT The WM9713L includes a microphone bias current detect circuit with programmable thresholds for the microphone bias current, above which an interrupt will be triggered. There are two separate interrupt bits, MICDET to e.g. distinguish between one or two microphones connected to the WM9713L, and MICSHT to detect a shorted microphone (mic button press). The microphone current detect threshold is set by MCDTHR[2:0], for MICDET, and MCDSCTHR[1:0] for MICSHT. Thresholds for each code are shown in Table 25 When not in use the microphone bias current detect circuit can be powered down using the Powerdown register bit MCD (register 3Eh, bit 15). See the GPIO and Interrupt Controller sections for details on the interrupt and status readback for these MICBIAS current detection features. |
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