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AN2827 Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - STMicroelectronics

Part # AN2827
Description  Driver for double flash LED with I²C interface
PDF  30 Pages
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Manufacturer  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Direct Link  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

AN2827 Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - STMicroelectronics

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AN2827
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Doc ID 15047 Rev 1
Once the NTC feature is activated through the I²C, the internal switch connects the RX
resistor to the NTC; this creates a voltage divider supplied by the external reference voltage
connected to the NTC.
If the temperature of the NTC thermistor rises as a result of the heat dissipated by the LED,
the voltage on the NTC pin increases. When this voltage exceeds 0.56 V, the NTC_W bit in
the STATUS register is set to High, and the ATN pin is set to Low to inform the
microcontroller that the LED is becoming hot. The NTC_W bit is cleared by reading the
STATUS register.
If the voltage on the NTC pin rises further and exceeds 1.2 V, the NTC_H bit in the STATUS
register is set to High, and the ATN pin is set to Low to inform the microcontroller that the
LED is too hot, and the device switches automatically to READY mode to avoid damaging
the LED. This status is latched until the microcontroller reads the STATUS register. Reading
the STATUS register clears the NTC_H bit.
The selection of the NTC and RX resistor values strongly depends on the power dissipated
by the LED and all the components surrounding the NTC thermistor, and on the cooling
capabilities of each specific application. The RX and NTC values in Table 1 work well for the
demonstration board presented in this application note. A real-life application may require a
different type of NTC thermistor to achieve optimal thermal protection.
The procedure to activate the NTC feature is described in Section 5.2: SHUTDOWN mode
with NTC feature activated.
Table 1.
List of components
Component
Manufacturer
Part number
Value
Size
CI
TDK
C1608X5R0J106M
10 µF
0603
CO
TDK
C1608X5R1A105M
1 µF
0603
LTDK
VLF4014AT-1R0N2R2 (1)
1 µH
3.7 x 3.5 x 1.2 mm
VLS252012T-1R0N1R7 (2)
1 µH
2.5 x 2 x 1.2 mm
NTC
Murata
NCP21WF104J03RA
100 k
Ω
0805
RX
Rohm
MCR01MZPJ15K
15 k
Ω
0402
LED
Luxeon LED
2x LXCL-PWF1
0805
AUXLED
Rohm
SML-210VT
0805
1.
Used in v2 version to achieve best efficiency.
2.
Used in v3 version, when low application area down to 23.9 mm² is preferred.



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