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PC33991DH/R2 Datasheet(PDF) 22 Page - Motorola, Inc |
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PC33991DH/R2 Datasheet(HTML) 22 Page - Motorola, Inc |
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22 / 36 page ![]() 33991 MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA 22 The motor is stepped by providing index commands at intervals. The time between steps defines the motor velocity, and the changing time defines the motor acceleration. The state machine uses a table defining the allowed time steps, including the maximum velocity. A useful side effect of the table is, it also allows the direct determination of the position the velocity should reduce to allow the motor to stop at the desired position. The motor equations of motion are generated as follows: The units of position are steps, and velocity and acceleration are in steps/second, and steps/second². From an initial position of 0, with an initial velocity u,the motor position, s at a time t is: For unit steps, the time between steps is: This defines the time increment between steps when the motor is initially travelling at a velocity µ. In the ROM, this time is quantized to multiples of the system clock by rounding upwards, ensuring the acceleration never exceeds the allowed value. The actual velocity and acceleration is calculated from the time step actually used. Using and Table 13. Coil Step Value STEP# ANGLE SINE Angle* SINE Current Flow 8-Bit Value (DEC) 8-Bit Value (HEX) COS Angle* COS Current Flow 8-Bit Value (DEC) 8-Bit Value (HEX) 0 0 0 + 0 0 1 + 255 FF 1 15 0.259 + 66 42 0.965 + 247 F7 2 30 0.5 + 128 80 0.866 + 222 DE 3 45 0.707 + 181 B5 0.707 + 181 B5 4 60 0.866 + 222 DE 0.5 + 128 80 5 75 0.966 + 247 F7 0.259 + 66 42 6 90 1 + 255 FF 0 + 0 0 7 105 0.966 + 247 F7 -0.259 - 66 42 8 120 0.866 + 222 DE -0.5 - 128 80 9 135 0.707 + 181 B5 -0.707 - 181 B5 10 150 0.5 + 128 80 -0.866 - 222 DE 11 165 0.259 + 66 42 -0.966 - 247 F7 12 180 0 + 0 0 -1 - 255 FF 13 195 -0.259 - 66 42 -0.966 - 247 F7 14 210 -0.5 - 128 80 -0.867 - 222 DE 15 225 -0.707 - 181 B5 -0.707 - 181 B5 16 240 -0.866 - 222 DE -0.5 - 128 80 17 255 -0.966 - 247 F7 -0.259 - 66 42 18 270 -1 - 255 FF 0 + 0 0 19 285 -0.966 - 247 F7 0.259 + 66 42 20 300 -0.866 - 222 DE 0.5 + 128 80 21 315 -0.707 - 181 B5 0.707 + 181 B5 22 330 -0.5 - 128 80 0.866 + 222 DE 23 345 -0.259 - 66 42 0.966 + 247 F7 Notes: * Denotes Normalized values. 2 2 1 at ut s + = a a u u t 2 2 + + − = ⇒ as u v 2 2 2 + = at u v + = Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com |
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