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LT1763CS8 Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT1763CS8 Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - Linear Technology |
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12 / 16 page ![]() 12 LT1763 Series 1763fa APPLICATIONS INFORMATION plus the ADJ pin bias current. The ADJ pin bias current, 30nA at 25 °C, flows through R2 into the ADJ pin. The output voltage can be calculated using the formula in Figure 2. The value of R1 should be no greater than 250k to minimize errors in the output voltage caused by the ADJ pin bias current. Note that in shutdown the output is turned off and the divider current will be zero. Curves of ADJ Pin Voltage vs Temperature and ADJ Pin Bias Current vs Temperature appear in the Typical Performance Charac- teristics section. Figure 3. Stability OUTPUT CAPACITANCE ( µF) 1 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 310 1763 F03 24 5 6 78 9 STABLE REGION CBYP = 330pF CBYP ≥ 1000pF CBYP = 100pF CBYP = 0 10 µs, with total output voltage deviation of less than 2.5% (see LT1763-5 Transient Response in the Typical Perfor- mance Characteristics). However, regulator start-up time is inversely proportional to the size of the bypass capaci- tor, slowing to 15ms with a 0.01 µF bypass capacitor and 10 µF output capacitor. Output Capacitance and Transient Response The LT1763 regulators are designed to be stable with a wide range of output capacitors. The ESR of the output capacitor affects stability, most notably with small capaci- tors. A minimum output capacitor of 3.3 µF with an ESR of 3 Ω or less is recommended to prevent oscillations. The LT1763-X is a micropower device and output transient response will be a function of output capacitance. Larger values of output capacitance decrease the peak deviations and provide improved transient response for larger load current changes. Bypass capacitors, used to decouple individual components powered by the LT1763-X, will increase the effective output capacitor value. With larger capacitors used to bypass the reference (for low noise operation), larger values of output capacitors are needed. For 100pF of bypass capacitance, 4.7 µF of output capaci- tor is recommended. With a 1000pF bypass capacitor or larger, a 6.8 µF output capacitor is recommended. The shaded region of Figure 3 defines the range over which the LT1763 regulators are stable. The minimum ESR needed is defined by the amount of bypass capacitance used, while the maximum ESR is 3 Ω. IN 1763 F02 R2 OUT VIN VOUT ADJ GND LT1763 R1 + VV R R IR VV InA OUT ADJ ADJ ADJ =+ + ()( ) = =° 122 1 2 1 2 122 30 . . AT 25 C OUTPUT RANGE = 1.22V TO 20V Figure 2. Adjustable Operation The adjustable device is tested and specified with the ADJ pin tied to the OUT pin for an output voltage of 1.22V. Specifications for output voltages greater than 1.22V will be proportional to the ratio of the desired output voltage to 1.22V: VOUT/1.22V. For example, load regulation for an output current change of 1mA to 500mA is – 2mV typical at VOUT = 1.22V. At VOUT = 12V, load regulation is: (12V/1.22V)(–2mV) = – 19.6mV Bypass Capacitance and Low Noise Performance The LT1763 regulators may be used with the addition of a bypass capacitor from VOUT to the BYP pin to lower output voltage noise. A good quality low leakage capacitor is recommended. This capacitor will bypass the reference of the regulator, providing a low frequency noise pole. The noise pole provided by this bypass capacitor will lower the output voltage noise to as low as 20 µVRMS with the addition of a 0.01 µF bypass capacitor. Using a bypass capacitor has the added benefit of improving transient response. With no bypass capacitor and a 10 µF output capacitor, a 10mA to 500mA load step will settle to within 1% of its final value in less than 100 µs. With the addition of a 0.01 µF bypass capacitor, the output will settle to within 1% for a 10mA to 500mA load step in less than |
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